研究目的
Investigating the therapeutic effects of a specific herbal medicine on a particular disease.
研究成果
The study demonstrated that RPO-3 micelles, containing an amorphous block of PDL, showed the highest drug-loading capacity and the largest extent of drug release in acidic media. These micelles were effectively internalized by HeLa cells and showed sustainable intracellular drug release and cytotoxicity, making them promising candidates for imaging-guided therapy.
研究不足
The study faced challenges in controlling the size and shape of nanoparticles precisely due to the nanoprecipitation process. Additionally, the crystallinity of PCL resulted in low drug-loading capacity and retarded drug release.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection
The study involved the synthesis of red-fluorescent amphiphilic block copolymers (RPO-1–3) with different hydrophobic blocks (PCL and PDL) and hydrophilic blocks (POEGMA). The self-assembly of these polymers in aqueous solutions was characterized using transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The drug-loading capacity and release kinetics were studied using doxorubicin (DOX) as a model anticancer drug.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources
The samples included HeLa cells for cytotoxicity studies and the polymers RPO-1, RPO-2, and RPO-3 for drug delivery and imaging studies.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials
Transmission electron microscope (TEM), UV–vis absorption spectroscopy, fluorescence spectroscopy, dynamic light scattering (DLS) instrument, confocal laser scanning microscopy (CLSM).
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow
The synthesis of polymers involved ring-opening polymerization and atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP). The self-assembly of polymers was induced by slow addition of water into polymer solutions. Drug encapsulation and release studies were conducted using dialysis methods. Cellular uptake and cytotoxicity were assessed using CLSM and PrestoBlue assay.
5:Data Analysis Methods
Data analysis included characterization of polymer structures using NMR and GPC, optical properties using UV–vis and fluorescence spectroscopy, and drug release profiles using fluorescence intensity measurements.
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Fluorescence Spectrometer
LS 55
PerkinElmer
Recording steady-state photoluminescence emission spectra
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Dynamic Light Scattering Instrument
Zetasizer Nano ZS
Malvern
Measuring particle size
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Confocal Laser Scanning Microscopy
LSM 710
Carl Zeiss Microscopy GmbH
Imaging cellular internalization
ZEISS LSM 990 Spectral Multiplex
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Transmission Electron Microscope
Carl Zeiss Libra 120
Carl Zeiss Microscopy GmbH
Characterization of self-assembled nanostructures
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UV–vis Spectrophotometer
UV-2450
SHIMADZU
Recording UV–vis absorption spectra
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