研究目的
Investigating the influence of different molecular parameters of the monomers on the spontaneous shape of the polymeric films and their deformation under different stimuli, such as heating or light irradiation.
研究成果
The study demonstrates that modifying the molecular parameters of LCNs, such as the length of the mesogenic flexible chain and the orientation of the ester in the aromatic core, can significantly affect the material's shape-changing behavior. This opens up possibilities for designing actuators with complex deformations under monochromatic light flat stimuli, with potential applications in photonic and robotics.
研究不足
The study is limited to the analysis of LCN films with specific molecular modifications and their response to thermal and light stimuli. The potential for application in photonic and robotics is suggested but not extensively explored.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study focuses on the preparation and characterization of liquid crystalline networks (LCNs) with different compositions to analyze their self-curving behavior and response to stimuli.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
Monomers with varying alkyl spacer lengths and ester orientations in the aromatic core were used to prepare LCN films.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
DSC TA Instruments Q-2000 calorimeter, Polarized optical microscopy (POM), Dynamic mechanical thermal analysis (DMTA) Rheometric DMTA V analyzer, UV LED lamp for polymerization.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
LCN films were prepared by photopolymerization of LC mixtures after alignment in LC cells. The films were then characterized for their thermo-mechanical properties and response to light irradiation.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
The curvature of the films under different temperatures and light intensities was analyzed to understand the effect of molecular parameters on the material's behavior.
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