研究目的
Investigating the effects of electron deficiency and regioregularity control on the performance of unsymmetric diketopyrrolopyrrole (DPP) based copolymers in organic solar cells.
研究成果
The study demonstrates that manipulating electron deficiency and controlling regioregularity in unsymmetric DPP-based copolymers can significantly impact their performance in organic solar cells. While regioregularity control improves hole mobility in pristine films, it may not enhance OPV performance due to decreased crystallinity in blend films. The findings suggest that the design of unsymmetric acceptors requires careful consideration of their size and the resulting film morphology.
研究不足
The study is limited by the low crystallinity and orientation of the copolymer:PCBM blend films, which affects the power conversion efficiency. The regioregularity control does not necessarily lead to improved OPV performance, especially for large-sized unsymmetric acceptors.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
Synthesis of unsymmetric DPP-based copolymers with different aromatic side units (Th, Py, FBz) and polymerization with BDT-Th.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
Characterization of polymers through photoabsorption spectra, electrochemical properties, and molecular weight.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
Use of Jasco V-570 UV?vis spectrophotometer, size exclusion chromatography, photoelectron yield spectroscopy, atomic force microscopy, and X-ray diffraction.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
Fabrication of inverted-type OPV devices, measurement of solar cell characteristics, and evaluation of SCLC mobilities.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
Analysis of photoabsorption spectra, electrochemical properties, and device performance metrics.
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Bruker Innova AFM microscope
Innova
Bruker
Performing atomic force microscopy
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Bruker Dektak XT surface profiler
Dektak XT
Bruker
Measuring thicknesses of polymer and blend films
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Jasco V-570 UV?vis spectrophotometer
V-570
Jasco
Recording steady-state photoabsorption spectra
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Shimadzu Corp. LC-20AT/CBM-20A/CTO-20A/ SPD-M20A
LC-20AT/CBM-20A/CTO-20A/ SPD-M20A
Shimadzu
Measuring molecular weight and polydispersity index of polymers
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Bunko Keiki BIP-KV2016K
BIP-KV2016K
Bunko Keiki
Performing photoelectron yield spectroscopy
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Netzsch DSC204F1 Phoenix differential scanning calorimeter
DSC204F1 Phoenix
Netzsch
Carrying out differential scanning calorimetry
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