研究目的
Investigating the influence of PEIE interlayer thickness on the detectivity and time response of red-light sensitive organic non-fullerene photodetectors with reverse structure.
研究成果
The application of PEIE interlayers in photodetectors with reverse structure significantly reduces dark current, enhancing detectivity. However, thicker PEIE layers increase response time, indicating a need for optimization based on application requirements.
研究不足
The study highlights the trade-off between detectivity and time response in photodetectors with PEIE interlayers. Thicker PEIE layers reduce dark current but increase response time, limiting the device's speed.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study focused on the influence of PEIE interlayer thickness on photodetector performance. The methodology involved constructing photodetectors with varying PEIE layer thicknesses and measuring their electrical and optical properties.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
The active layer was a blend of HFQx-T copolymer and ITIC acceptor. PEIE layers of different thicknesses were spin-coated onto ITO substrates.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
Equipment included a spin coater, Atomic Force Microscope (Nanosurf Flex-Axiom), absorption spectrometer (Carry 5000, Varian Inc.), and Keithley 2410 SMU units for electrical measurements.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
PEIE layers were spin-coated onto ITO substrates, followed by the active layer. The devices were completed with gold electrodes. Electrical and optical measurements were performed under controlled conditions.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
Responsivity and detectivity were calculated from current-voltage measurements. Transient photocurrent responses were analyzed to determine rise and fall times.
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Silicon Photodiode
S1226-18BQ
Hamamatsu
Calibration of the light output from the LED lamp
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Atomic Force Microscope
Nanosurf Flex-Axiom
Nanosurf
Measuring thickness and surface topography of PEIE films
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SMU
Keithley 2410
Keithley
Performing steady-state measurements of the photodetectors
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Optical Power Meter
PM100D
Thorlabs
Measuring illumination intensity
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Photodiode Power Sensor
S120C
Thorlabs
Standard photodiode power sensor for measuring illumination intensity
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Signal Generator
TEK AFG1062
Tektronix
Driving the LED lamp for transient response measurements
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Absorption Spectrometer
Carry 5000
Varian Inc.
Measuring absorption spectra of the HFQx-T:ITIC layers
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Digital Oscilloscope
PicoScope 5243A
Pico Technology
Measuring time-dependent output current of the photodetector
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