研究目的
Investigating the use of normalized fracture surface area Rs as a quantitative measure of fracture surface ductility in low-carbon steel across a temperature range inducing ductile-to-brittle transition.
研究成果
The normalized surface area Rs serves as a reliable quantitative measure of fracture surface ductility, correlating strongly with the appearance of fracture surfaces across the ductile-to-brittle transition temperature range in low-carbon steel.
研究不足
The study focuses on low-carbon steel and may not be directly applicable to other materials without further research. The Rs parameter's effectiveness across different materials and conditions requires validation.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study utilized confocal laser scanning microscopy (CLSM) to assess the normalized fracture surface area Rs of low-carbon steel specimens subjected to tensile tests across a temperature range from 200 to -196 °C.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
Round notched cylindrical specimens were machined from hot-rolled bars of low-carbon steel grade 10, annealed, and tensile tested.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
Servohydraulic universal testing machine 8872 (Instron), CLSM Lext OLS4000 (Olympus), SEM SIGMA (Carl Zeiss).
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
Tensile tests were conducted at various temperatures, followed by CLSM and SEM analysis of fracture surfaces.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
The true surface area S was measured and divided by the area of its projection on the plane A to calculate Rs.
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