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Graphene quantum dots-silver nanoparticles as a novel sensitive and selective luminescence probe for the detection of glyphosate in food samples

DOI:10.1016/j.talanta.2019.120344 期刊:Talanta 出版年份:2020 更新时间:2025-09-12 10:27:22
摘要: Glyphosate (Gly) is the most widely used herbicide at the moment. It presents a broad spectrum of action, hence its use for many different crops. Regulatory agencies have constantly mentioned the low hazard potential of Gly to mammals. However, the International Agency for Research on Cancer concluded in 2015 that glyphosate is “probably carcinogenic to humans”. For this reason, it is important to develop reliable analytical methods to quantify Gly in food samples. Here, we propose an analytical method that makes use of graphene quantum dots (GQDs) and cysteine-capped silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) for the screening of glyphosate, using QuEChERS as sample treatment. Gly quenched the luminescence of GQDs-AgNPs system, achieving an excellent sensitivity (detection limit of 9 ng mL?1) and selectivity. The method developed was applied to different types of pulses (peas and lupins), obtaining recoveries close to 100% and relative standard deviations lower than 4% in all cases. Its simplicity and rapidity make this method an interesting alternative to other existing methodologies for the analysis of this pesticide in food samples.
作者: J. Jiménez-López,E.J. Llorent-Martínez,P. Ortega-Barrales,A. Ruiz-Medina
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To develop a reliable analytical method for the quantification of glyphosate in food samples using graphene quantum dots and cysteine-capped silver nanoparticles as a luminescence probe.

The developed method provides a sensitive, selective, and straightforward approach for the determination of glyphosate in food samples, with excellent recovery rates and low detection limits. It represents a novel application of GQDs-AgNPs as a luminescent probe for pesticide analysis.

The method requires the synthesis of GQDs and AgNPs, which may be time-consuming. The specificity towards Gly in the presence of other pesticides was tested, but potential interference from other food matrix components was not extensively studied.

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