研究目的
To investigate the optimization process of perovskite solar cells and propose high-efficiency designs by simultaneous improvement of multiple material properties and light trapping.
研究成果
The multidimensional optimizations demonstrate that the state-of-the-art efficiency of PSCs can be increased substantially due to the nonlinear behavior of the drift-diffusion model. Material property improvements predominantly raise the VMPP, while light trapping increases the JMPP mainly. The proposed ideal cell, obtained by light trapping combined with the improvement of the device’s material properties, presents a high PCE value of 27.6% for the absorber layer thickness of only 160 nm, significantly reducing the cell’s Pb content.
研究不足
The technical and application constraints of the experiments include the uncertainties in the Beer-Lambert modeling and the potential areas for optimization in the light-trapping schemes and material property improvements.