研究目的
To study the conduction properties of inverted Alq3-bilayer OLEDs and the influence of polyethyleneimine as an injection layer on the current density and hole injection.
研究成果
The study concluded that in inverted OLEDs based on α-NPD/Alq3 bilayer with polyethyleneimine as an electron injection layer, the hole injection to Alq3 depended on the electron injection. Despite lower EL efficiency compared to conventional OLEDs, the study provided insights into the carrier transport mechanisms in organic layers.
研究不足
The study notes that some inverted-type specimens showed instable properties, especially in a low voltage region. The EL efficiency of the inverted OLED was lower than that of the conventional OLED, and roll-off phenomena were observed in the lower current region.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study involved the fabrication of inverted OLEDs based on α-NPD/Alq3 bilayer using polyethyleneimine as an electron injection layer. The electrical conduction and luminescence properties were analyzed.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
The substrates were cleaned and prepared with organic thin films using vacuum deposition. Materials included α-NPD as a hole-transport material and Alq3 as an emission material.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
Equipment included a vacuum deposition system (EO-55, EIKO Co.), a source measure unit (Keithley 2400 Source Measure Unit), and a luminance meter (TOPCON BM-8). Materials included polyethyleneimine (sigma-aldrich), ITO substrates, and organic materials from Nippon Steel Chemical Co.
4:8). Materials included polyethyleneimine (sigma-aldrich), ITO substrates, and organic materials from Nippon Steel Chemical Co.
Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
4. Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow: The substrates were cleaned and then organic thin films were prepared using vacuum deposition. The work functions of ITO and organic materials were measured, and luminance-current-voltage characteristics were measured under vacuum.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
The data was analyzed to understand the electrical conduction and luminescence properties of the fabricated OLEDs.
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