研究目的
To improve the interfacial functions of the perovskite layer (PL)/electron transport layer (ETL) of the PSC devices by applying rubidium bromide (RbBr) as a facile interfacial modifier.
研究成果
The RbBr interface modification of ETL leads to a higher power conversion efficiency of 18.29% for the PSC, compared with 16.03% without RbBr modification. This improvement is attributed to the decrease in energy barrier at the PL/ETL interface, faster electron extraction process, better electronic contact between PL and ETL, and lower charge-transfer resistance at the PL/ETL interface.
研究不足
The study does not explore the long-term stability of the PSCs with RbBr modification under operational conditions. Additionally, the scalability of the RbBr modification process for large-area PSCs is not addressed.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study involves the fabrication of a planar PSC with RbBr as an interfacial modifier between the ETL and PL to enhance electron transport and reduce energy barriers.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
The samples include FTO conductive glass, SnO2 ETL, RbBr solution, perovskite precursor solution, and Spiro-OMeTAD HTL solution.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
Equipment includes spin-coating apparatus, annealing oven, UV-vis spectrophotometer, FESEM, XRD, Keithley 2400 source measurement units, and a fluorescence spectrophotometer. Materials include SnO2, RbBr, PbI2, PbBr2, FAI, MABr, CsI, DMF, DMSO, chlorobenzene, and Spiro-OMeTAD.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
The process involves cleaning and etching FTO glass, preparing SnO2 ETL, modifying the ETL with RbBr, depositing the perovskite layer, and finally depositing the HTL and Au electrode.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
The performance of the PSCs was analyzed using I-V characteristics, IPCE measurements, EIS, and TRPL decay analysis.
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