研究目的
The exploitation of efficient, robust, and easily recyclable catalysts for photochemical CO2 reduction to produce fuels and chemicals.
研究成果
The magnetic Ni@GC hollow spheres with metallic Ni nanoparticles encapsulated in few-layered graphitic carbon (GC) are developed for efficient and stable photocatalytic CO2 reduction. The porous Ni@GC composite can efficiently promote the separation and transport of photo-induced charge carriers, and improve CO2 adsorption. The Ni@GC hybrid photocatalyst is highly stable and can be easily separated by a magnetic field for reuse.
研究不足
The gradual decrease in CO2 reduction rate is due to the photobleaching of Ru, which is a common observation in dye-sensitized photochemical systems.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The Ni@GC hollow spheres were prepared by thermal annealing a Ni-containing metal-organic framework (Ni-MOF) under N2 atmosphere.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
The Ni-MOF precursor was prepared through the solvothermal reaction of trimesic acid with Ni2+ ions.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
Ni(NO3)2·6H20, trimesic acid, polyvinyl pyrrolidone (PVP), water, ethanol, dimethylformamide (DMF), Teflon-lined autoclave, [Ru(bpy)3]Cl2·6H2O photosensitizer, acetonitrile, H2O, triethanolamine (TEOA), high-purity CO2, 300 W Xe lamp with a 420 nm long-pass cuto? ?lter, gas chromatograph (Agilent 7890B).
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
The Ni-MOF sample was annealed at 600 °C under a N2 flow for 2 h with a heating rate of 1 °C min-
5:The photocatalytic CO2 reduction reaction was performed in a gas-tight quartz circulation reactor under visible light irradiation. Data Analysis Methods:
The produced gases were detected and quanti?ed by an online gas chromatograph.
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