研究目的
Investigating the influence of perovskite interface morphology on the photon management in perovskite/silicon tandem solar cells to improve light incoupling and reduce optical losses.
研究成果
The growth mode of the perovskite film has a distinct influence on the roughness of the solar cell, the effective thickness of the top perovskite solar cell (PSC), and the optics of perovskite/silicon tandem solar cells (Pk/Si TSCs). Both growth modes allow for reaching short-circuit current density (JSC) of approx. 20 mA/cm2 and energy conversion efficiency (ECE) of over 32%. Guidelines are provided to reach high JSC and ECE.
研究不足
The study focuses on the optical properties of the tandem solar cell, with a detailed discussion of the electrical effects, such as the effect of the interface texture on the open-circuit voltage, being beyond the scope of this manuscript.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
A three-dimensional surface algorithm is used to describe the interface morphologies of perovskite/silicon tandem solar cells, distinguishing between two extreme growth modes.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
Perovskite solar cells deposited on textured crystalline silicon solar cells are investigated.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
The study involves the use of CH3NH3PbI3 (MAPbI3) perovskite absorber, NiO as a hole transport layer (HTL), and ZnO as an electron transport layer (ETL).
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
The optics of the solar cells is studied by 3D FDTD optical simulations to determine electric field distributions and power density distributions.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
The quantum efficiency (QE) and losses in the individual layers of the solar cell are calculated from the power density distribution.
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