研究目的
To propose a distributed model predictive control (DMPC) method for optimizing the dynamic economic emission dispatch (DEED) problem of hybrid energy resource systems, addressing the challenges posed by large-scale and distributed characteristics of renewable energy resources.
研究成果
The proposed DMPC method effectively optimizes the DEED problem for hybrid energy resource systems, significantly reducing computational complexity and time while handling the stochastic nature of renewable energy sources. The method demonstrates superior performance in minimizing power generation cost, emission pollutants, and transmission loss, especially in large-scale systems.
研究不足
The study focuses on hybrid energy systems with wind, solar, and thermal power, and BESS. The scalability and applicability to other renewable energy sources or different system configurations are not explored. The computational complexity, although reduced, may still be significant for extremely large-scale systems.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study converts the DEED model into a predictive control model and decomposes it into subsystems using Lagrangian multipliers for coordination. Adaptive dynamic programming is used for solving subsystem optimization problems.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
The test systems consist of wind generators, solar panels, thermal units, and battery energy storage systems (BESS), with data details provided in tables.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
Includes wind farms, photovoltaic groups, thermal units, and BESS with specified storage capacities.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
The methodology involves converting the DEED model, decomposing it into subsystems, optimizing each subsystem with adaptive dynamic programming, and handling constraints with specific techniques.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
The performance is evaluated based on power generation cost, emission pollutant, transmission loss, and computational time, comparing the proposed DMPC with centralized dynamic programming (CDP).
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