研究目的
To develop a new and easy to construct sheathless capillary electrophoresis electro spray ionization mass spectrometry (CE-ESI-MS) interface that offers several advantages compared to traditional liquid junction interfaces.
研究成果
The newly developed sheathless CE-ESI-MS interface is capable of analysing both small molecules and biomolecules with high sensitivity. The interface offers several advantages over traditional liquid junction interfaces, including robustness, repeatability, and the ability to position the opening close to the ESI spray tip. The interface was successfully used to analyze a range of drugs of abuse and the Aβ40 peptide, demonstrating its potential for applications in drug analysis and bioanalysis.
研究不足
The study demonstrated the proof-of-principle applicability of the new interface, but further optimization may be needed to improve sensitivity. The effect of a smaller CO2 laser ablated opening on the interface's sensitivity was not investigated.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study involved the development of a sheathless CE-ESI-MS interface using a CO2 laser engraver to create an opening in bare-fused silica capillaries. The interface was designed to allow the addition of make-up liquid through the opening to stabilize the spray.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
The interface was tested with small molecules (pethidine, nortriptyline, methadone, haloperidol, and loperamide) and biomolecules (peptides from a tryptic digest of BSA and Aβ40 peptide).
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
A CO2 laser engraver, bare-fused silica capillaries, silicone tube, high voltage power supply, and a Thermo-Finnigan LCQ DecaXP mass spectrometer were used.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
The capillary was etched with HF to create a sharp, tapered tip. The interface was optimized by adjusting the spray voltage and the height of the make-up liquid in the reservoir.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
The performance of the interface was evaluated based on the LOQ and LOD of the analytes.
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