研究目的
Investigate the formation of photovoltaic devices using direct n-Si/MAPI two-sided heterojunctions as a possible alternative to two-terminal tandem devices for charge generation and collection from both Si and MAPI.
研究成果
Demonstrated the feasibility of creating a heterojunction PV device directly between MAPI and n-Si, achieving a best power conversion efficiency of 2.08%. Further improvements are needed to achieve simultaneous photon harvesting from both silicon and MAPI.
研究不足
The junction is one-sided in the silicon, limiting photocurrent generation from MAPI. The presence of a valence band discontinuity at the n-Si/MAPI interface impedes carrier flow.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
Fabrication of Al/n-Si/MAPI/spiro-OMeTAD/Au devices to investigate the effects of semitransparent gold electrode thickness and silicon resistivity.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
Use of n-type silicon wafers with varying resistivities and spin-coated MAPI films.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
Includes silicon wafers, MAPI precursor solution, spiro-OMeTAD, gold and aluminum for contacts, and various measurement instruments.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
Cleaning of silicon wafers, spin-coating of MAPI and spiro-OMeTAD, thermal evaporation of contacts, and characterization of devices.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
Use of J-V measurements, EQE spectroscopy, C-V measurements, and Kelvin-probe measurements for device characterization.
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