研究目的
Investigating the effect of CoCl2 as a film morphology controller on the performance of planar CsPbIBr2 perovskite solar cells.
研究成果
The addition of CoCl2 as a morphology controller significantly improves the film quality of CsPbIBr2 perovskite, leading to reduced trap state density, enhanced carrier lifetime, and improved device performance with a PCE of 10.43%. The air stability of the devices is also greatly enhanced.
研究不足
The study focuses on the effect of CoCl2 on CsPbIBr2 film morphology and device performance, but does not explore the long-term stability under varying environmental conditions beyond 25 days.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study involves substituting 5% PbBr2 with CoCl2 in CsPbIBr2 perovskite to control film morphology.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
CsI(PbBr2)1-x(CoCl2)x PVK precursors were prepared with different CoCl2 ratios.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
SEM, XRD, PL spectra, UV-visible absorption spectra, XPS, UPS, and solar cell fabrication equipment.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
Fabrication of PSCs with CsI(PbBr2)1-x(CoCl2)x PVK, characterization of film morphology, and device performance testing.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
Analysis of trap state density, carrier lifetime, and device performance metrics.
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Hitachi SU-70 scanning electron microscope
SU-70
Hitachi
Surface morphology testing of PVK films and cross-section morphology of devices.
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Bruker D8 advance instrument
D8 advance
Bruker
X-ray diffraction patterns testing of PVK films.
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Cary Eclipse Fluorescence Spectrophotometer
Cary Eclipse
Agilent
Steady-state fluorescence spectra testing of films.
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Keithley 4200 meter
4200
Keithley
Current-voltage curves testing.
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Horiba PL spectrometer
Horiba
Time resolved photoluminescence spectra testing of PVK films.
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UV-visible spectrophotometer
Agilent
Ultraviolet and visible absorption spectra measurement of films.
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X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy
Shimadzu
Binding energies testing of films.
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Axis Ultra DLD
Ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy pattern detection.
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Newport sunlight simulator
91192A
Newport
Sunlight simulation for device testing.
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Zahner electrochemical workstation
Zahner
TPC decay, TPV decay and Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy recording.
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Newport EQE system
Newport
External quantum efficiency testing of the device.
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