研究目的
Investigating the effects of coating a reduced graphene oxide gel photodetector with a thin layer of PMMA on its operational stability, photosensitivity, and sensing mechanism.
研究成果
Encapsulating the active layer of the photodetector by PMMA can significantly enhance both sensitivity and reliability, as well as change the sensing mechanism of the device. Under frequent operation, a remarkable improvement in the photosensitivity and operation stability of the photodetector is observed compared to the uncovered photodetector. This work shows the capability of harnessing the sensing mechanism to suit a variety of applications.
研究不足
The study focuses on the effects of PMMA coating on graphene oxide gel photodetectors and does not explore other polymeric materials or different fabrication techniques. The measurements were conducted in an ambient environment, which may not represent all operational conditions.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study involved the fabrication of interdigitated photodetectors using a hybrid sensing material based on reduced graphene oxide gel (femtogel) and PMMA. The photodetectors were characterized for their electrical properties and photoresponse under various conditions.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
The sensing material was a reduced graphene oxide gel fabricated by irradiating highly concentrated graphene oxide flakes dissolved in an aqueous solution to high energy femtosecond laser pulses.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
A Ti:Sapphire laser with a regenerative amplifier, Keithley 2400 SCS parameter analyzer, and a homemade experimental setup for photocurrent measurements were used.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
The photodetectors were fabricated by spin coating the femtogel on a SiO2/Si substrate, followed by PMMA coating, electron-beam lithography, reactive ion etching, and electrode deposition. The photoresponse was measured under white light illumination.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
The photoresponse and electrical properties of the photodetectors were analyzed to determine the sensing mechanism and operational stability.
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