研究目的
Investigating the effects of isomerization of benzo[b]benzo[4,5]thieno[2,3-d]thiophene-based octacyclic non-fullerene acceptors on the photovoltaic parameters of organic solar cells.
研究成果
The isomerization of the fused-ring core in FREAs significantly impacts their optoelectronic properties and photovoltaic performance. The Z1-bb isomer, with its red-shifted absorption, higher molar extinction coefficient, and favorable blend morphology, achieved a high PCE of 12.66% in OSCs, outperforming the Z1-aa and Z1-ab isomers. This study demonstrates that core isomerization is a promising strategy to simultaneously improve Jsc, Voc, and FF in OSCs.
研究不足
The study focuses on the isomerization effects of a specific fused-ring core on the photovoltaic performance of OSCs. The generalizability of the findings to other FREA systems or different donor materials is not explored. Additionally, the synthesis and separation of the isomeric FREAs were challenging, which may limit the scalability of the approach.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
Three isomeric FREAs, Z1-aa, Z1-ab, and Z1-bb, were synthesized using different reaction sites of BTBT-based fused-ring cores. The photovoltaic performance of these acceptors was evaluated in organic solar cells (OSCs) with PM6 as the donor.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
The FREAs were characterized using UV-vis absorption spectroscopy, cyclic voltammetry (CV), grazing incidence wide-angle X-ray scattering (GIWAXS), and atomic force microscopy (AFM).
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
Instruments used include UV-vis spectrophotometer, CV setup, GIWAXS equipment, AFM, and space charge limited current (SCLC) method for charge mobility measurements.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
The FREAs were blended with PM6 in chlorobenzene solution, and the blend films were spin-coated onto ITO/ZnO substrates. The devices were completed with MoO3/Al electrodes.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
The photovoltaic parameters (Voc, Jsc, FF, and PCE) were extracted from J-V curves. The charge recombination dynamics were studied using light intensity-dependent J-V characteristics.
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