研究目的
Investigating the use of reducing agents to improve the stability of Sn-based perovskite solar cells (PSCs) by preventing the oxidation of Sn2+ to Sn4+.
研究成果
The review concludes that reducing agents are effective in improving the stability of Sn-based PSCs by preventing the oxidation of Sn2+ to Sn4+. Different types of reducing agents offer various benefits, including Sn compensation, purification of Sn sources, and coordination chemistry with Sn components. The combination of several reducing agents and further improvements in material design and device fabrication may solve the instability problem of Sn-based perovskites.
研究不足
The review highlights the intrinsic poor stability of Sn2+ in Sn-based perovskites and the challenge of achieving high efficiency and stability comparable to lead-based PSCs.