研究目的
To develop new hole transport materials for highly efficient inverted perovskite solar cells by synthesizing and incorporating hydroxymethyl functionalized PEDOT-MeOH:PSS conducting polymers.
研究成果
The synthesis of PEDOT-MeOH:PSS and its modification with EG significantly enhances the electrical conductivity and work function, leading to improved performance of inverted PVSCs. This approach opens new avenues for developing efficient hole transport materials for perovskite solar cells.
研究不足
The study does not extensively explore the long-term stability of the PVSCs with PEDOT-MeOH:PSS HTLs under operational conditions. The impact of varying the amount of EG beyond 6 vol% was not investigated.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study involved the synthesis of PEDOT-MeOH:PSS conducting polymers through oxidative chemical polymerization, varying the amount of PSS and ferric oxidizing agent to control the reaction kinetics, chain length, and oxidation state of polymers. Ethylene glycol was added in post-synthesis treatment to modify the polymers' properties.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
The samples were synthesized with different molar ratios of PSSH, Na2S2O8, Fe2(SO4)3, and NaOH to monomer EDOT-MeOH, denoted as PSS100-L, PSS100-H, PSS80-L, PSS80-H, PSS60-L, and PSS60-H.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
Materials included EDOT-MeOH monomers, PSSH, Na2S2O8, Fe2(SO4)3, NaOH, ethylene glycol, and various solvents. Equipment included a UV-Vis spectrophotometer, Raman microscope, AFM, and four-point probe for conductivity measurements.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
The polymerization process involved mixing PSSH with EDOT-MeOH in water, adding oxidizing agents, and stirring. The resulting polymers were characterized using UV-Vis spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy, AFM, and conductivity measurements. PVSCs were fabricated using these polymers as HTLs.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
The electrical conductivity and work function of the polymers were measured and correlated with their structural and morphological properties. The performance of PVSCs was evaluated based on PCE, Voc, Jsc, and FF.
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