研究目的
Investigating the structures and deactivation processes of protonated adrenaline through cryogenic UV photodissociation spectroscopy.
研究成果
The study successfully identified three conformers of protonated adrenaline, demonstrating the kinetic trapping of a high-energy gas phase conformer during the electrospray process. The main deactivation process at the band origin is excited state proton transfer leading to Cα-Cβ bond cleavage, with internal conversion to the ground state becoming more prevalent with increased excess energy. The πσ* state is directly accessed about 0.8 eV above the band origin, opening the H-loss channel.
研究不足
The study is limited by the spectral resolution of the picosecond laser, which may not capture all vibronic transitions clearly. Additionally, the kinetic trapping of high-energy conformers during the electrospray process may not fully represent the gas-phase population.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
Cryogenic UV photodissociation spectroscopy, single UV and double-resonance UV-UV hole burning spectroscopies, picosecond time-resolved pump-probe spectroscopy.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
Protonated adrenaline ions produced via electrospray ionization, cooled in a cryogenic quadrupole ion trap.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
Electrospray source, quadrupole mass spectrometer, cryogenic 3-dimensional quadrupole ion trap, tunable UV lasers, optical parametric amplifier, time-of-flight mass spectrometer.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
Ions are trapped and cooled, then subjected to UV laser excitation, with fragmentation patterns analyzed.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
Comparison with high-level excited state calculations at the coupled-cluster SCS-CC2 level, including geometry optimization and frequency calculations.
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