研究目的
Investigating the preparation and photochromic behavior of spiropyran-containing fluorinated polyacrylate hydrophobic coatings.
研究成果
The F-PA-SP copolymer was successfully synthesized and demonstrated uniform particle size and narrow particle distribution. The coating exhibited excellent photo-responsiveness, fatigue resistance, and photo-reversibility under UV/Vis irradiation, along with enhanced hydrophobicity due to the addition of a fluorinated acrylic monomer. The photochromic cellulosic paper fabricated from F-PA-SP latex showed outstanding reversible color changes and hydrophobicity.
研究不足
The study focuses on the photochromic and hydrophobic properties of the coatings but does not extensively explore other potential applications or the environmental impact of the materials used.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
Emulsion polymerization was used to synthesize spiropyran-containing fluorinated polyacrylate (F-PA-SP) latex.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
Fluorinated and SP-based acrylic monomers were used as raw materials.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
Sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS), polyethylene glycol tert-octylphenyl ether (OP-10), methyl methacrylate (MMA), butyl acrylate (BA), acrylic acid (AA), ammonium hydroxide (NH4OH), sodium hydrogen carbonate (NaHCO3), ammonium persulfate (APS), 2-(perfluorohexyl)ethyl methacrylate (PFM), and a solution of a structured acrylate copolymer with pigment-affine groups (DISPERBYK-2015, BKY, Germany) were used.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
The F-PA-SP latex was synthesized in two steps, involving the preparation of a seed emulsion followed by the addition of pre-emulsified monomers and initiator.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
FT-IR, 1H-NMR, DLS, TEM, XPS, AFM, and WCA analysis were used to characterize the latex and coatings.
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Bruker spectrometer
400 MHz
Bruker
Proton nuclear magnetic resonance (1H NMR) spectra recording
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JEOL JEM-2100 TEM
JEM-2100
JEOL
Transmission electron microscope (TEM) imaging
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Kratos ESCA spectrometer
Axis Ultra DLD
Kratos
X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) measurements
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Bruker-FastScan atomic force microscope
FastScan-B
Bruker
Atomic force microscopy (AFM) analysis
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JY-PHB contact angle analyzer
PHB
JY
Water contact angle (WCA) measurement
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Shimadzu UV-450 spectrophotometer
UV-450
Shimadzu
UV-Vis absorption spectra recording
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Nicolet iS50 spectrophotometer
iS50
Nicolet
Fourier-transform infrared (FT-IR) spectra measurement
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Brookhaven Zeta PALS particle size analyzer
Zeta PALS
Brookhaven
Dynamic light scattering (DLS) measurement
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