研究目的
Investigating the complex permittivity measurement of hexatriacontane films at the frequency range of 26 GHz–1.1 THz for the development of low-loss RF microactuators with large displacement.
研究成果
The study demonstrates that paraffin is a low-loss dielectric, making it an attractive candidate for the development of electro-thermo-mechanical actuators for sub-millimeter- and millimeter wave (mmW) variable capacitors, low-loss reconfigurable antennas, and phase shifters. The average permittivity is found to be 2.25 with a standard deviation of 0.028, and the loss tangent is monotonically increasing with frequency.
研究不足
The accuracy of the extracted complex permittivity is affected by the uncertainty of the sample thickness and its roughness over the illuminated region by the THz beam. The analytical model is no longer valid in the cases of nonparallel sample surfaces and the oblique incident of the THz beam.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
Time-domain spectroscopy (TDS) is employed to measure the transmission coefficient of paraffin samples. A propagation model is developed for fitting measured data through a least-squares minimization method. A Debye relaxation model is used for the frequency dependence of the permittivity.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
Twenty samples of C36H74 hexatriacontane with various thicknesses ranging from 0.3 to 2.2 mm are fabricated using casting in a metallic mold.
3:3 to 2 mm are fabricated using casting in a metallic mold.
List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
3. List of Experimental Equipment and Materials: THz-TDS system (TPS Spectra 3000, Teraview Ltd.), micrometer (Mitutoyo QuantuMike Series 293-Coolant Proof), and hexatriacontane (purity: 98%, Sigma-Aldrich).
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
Transmission through samples is measured in the frequency range of 0.06–3 THz with a frequency resolution of 734 MHz. Data analysis is performed in the frequency range of 0.3–1.1 THz. Each frequency data is averaged over 300 measurements.
5:06–3 THz with a frequency resolution of 734 MHz. Data analysis is performed in the frequency range of 3–1 THz. Each frequency data is averaged over 300 measurements.
Data Analysis Methods:
5. Data Analysis Methods: A least-squares optimization scheme is used to fit the amplitude and phase of the transmittance to an analytical propagation model. Debye relaxation parameters and the thickness of the sample are simultaneously estimated.
独家科研数据包,助您复现前沿成果,加速创新突破
获取完整内容