摘要： Technology advances at a great pace. Particularly in medicine and, one may venture to say, even more so in the field of ophthalmology. Yet, regarding ocular trauma, the physician stands between multiple crossroads when deciding which imaging examination method to choose from. He must find balance between cost-benefit, medicolegal purposes, immediate or intermediate availability, and prioritizing strategy-modifying information, more often than not relying on century-old techniques, mixed with state-of-the-art technologies, and always based on solid clinical evaluation to make the best decision in a reasonably short time. This chapter will attempt to introduce the imaging examination techniques of X-ray, computed tomography scan, magnetic resonance imaging, B-ultrasound, biomicroscopy, optical coherence tomography, and specular microscopy now available for the assessment in ocular trauma, their working mechanisms, scopes, as well as their strong and weak points.