研究目的
Investigating the potential of OLEDs for use in visible light communications (VLC) by improving their bandwidth performance through physical simulation and device optimization.
研究成果
OLEDs emitting at 495 nm and exhibiting a -3 dB bandwidth of 44 MHz are demonstrated, showing that reduction of OLED size significantly improves bandwidth performance. A detailed simulation model accurately predicts the DC and dynamic characteristics of the devices, useful for optimizing their high-speed performance.
研究不足
The bandwidth does not scale inversely with the device area as expected, indicating that additional physical effects such as carrier transport and dynamics influence the performance. The model yields slightly larger bandwidth values at high currents, possibly due to a high field-enhancement mobility factor.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study involves physical modeling and characterization of multi-stack OLEDs to optimize their design for communications purposes. The simulation is conducted using Silvaco ATLAS software to solve Poisson’s equation and the continuity and constitutive equations for electrical performance analysis.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
OLEDs are manufactured using thermal evaporation on glass substrates, with devices fabricated in three different area dimensions to study bandwidth performance as a function of device size.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
Equipment includes a vector network analyser (VNA, Keysight N9913A) for frequency response measurements, an avalanche photodiode (APD, First Sensor AD800-11) for light output detection, and optical lenses for light coupling.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
The current-voltage (I-V) and light-voltage (L-V) characteristics of the devices are measured using an optical lens and a broad-area detector. The frequency response is measured using a VNA at different bias currents.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
The simulation model is validated against experimental results for both I-V and L-V characteristics. Bandwidth measurements are directly assessed from the VNA results.
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