研究目的
To evaluate sunlight-assisted photocatalytic degradation of ciprofloxacin using Fe-doped ZnO nanoparticles and assess the residual antibacterial activity of the treated water.
研究成果
The Fe-doped ZnO nanoparticles-based sunlight-assisted photocatalytic system effectively degraded ciprofloxacin in water, as confirmed by spectrophotometric and microbiological assays. This system has potential for treating antibiotic-contaminated waters to reduce antibiotic residues in the environment.
研究不足
The study was conducted under controlled conditions with specific parameters. The applicability in varying environmental conditions and scalability for large-scale wastewater treatment needs further investigation.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study employed sunlight-assisted photocatalysis using Fe-doped ZnO nanoparticles for the degradation of ciprofloxacin in water. Parameters like pH, temperature, and catalytic dosage were optimized for the system's performance.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
Aqueous solutions of ciprofloxacin were prepared and treated under various conditions to assess degradation.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
Fe-doped ZnO nanoparticles, ciprofloxacin hydrochloride, spectrophotometer, microbiological assay materials.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
The photocatalytic degradation was performed under sunlight, with samples collected at intervals for spectrophotometric and microbiological analysis.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
Spectrophotometric analysis at λmax-280 and 320 nm and microbiological assays to assess residual antibacterial activity.
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Shimadzu UV-1800 instrument
UV-1800
Shimadzu
Used for spectrophotometric analysis.
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ciprofloxacin hydrochloride
MP Biomedicals
Used as the antibiotic to be degraded in the study.
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zinc nitrate hexahydrate
Sigma Aldrich
Used in the synthesis of Fe-doped ZnO nanoparticles.
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trisodium citrate dihydrate
Sigma Aldrich
Used in the synthesis of Fe-doped ZnO nanoparticles.
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ferric chloride
Himedia
Used in the synthesis of Fe-doped ZnO nanoparticles.
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Luria agar
Himedia
Used in microbiological assays.
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Luria broth
Himedia
Used in microbiological assays.
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sodium hydroxide
Merck
Used to adjust pH in experiments.
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hydrochloric acid
Merck
Used to adjust pH in experiments.
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Eppendorf 5424
5424
Eppendorf
Used for centrifugation.
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