研究目的
To overview the current state and future prospects of two-dimensional (2D) materials in electronics and optoelectronics, highlighting their potential applications and the challenges that remain.
研究成果
While 2D materials hold great promise for future flexible electronics and optoelectronics, overcoming the current challenges in doping, contact barriers, material quality, and carrier mobility is essential for their widespread application. Future innovations in these areas could lead to significant breakthroughs.
研究不足
The lack of effective methods to p- and n-dope 2D semiconductors, significant contact barriers between 2D semiconductors and common electrode materials, the need for techniques to grow high-quality 2D materials with wafer-scale uniformity, and the low carrier mobility in 2D semiconductors.