研究目的
Mitigating lower order harmonics in a grid-connected single-phase PV inverter using shunt active filter.
研究成果
The paper concludes that the integration of a PRI controller and LMS adaptive harmonic filter significantly reduces lower order harmonics in grid-connected single-phase PV inverters. The addition of an active shunt harmonic filter further improves the quality of current injected into the grid, achieving a reduction of approximately 1% in THD. The PRI controller effectively nullifies DC offset and even harmonics, enhancing the system's performance.
研究不足
The proposed method is most suitable for low rating solar inverters with a rating less than 1KW. There is a small chance of DC voltage injection into the transformer due to DC offset, and the system may introduce lower order harmonics due to the dead time of the inverter, core saturation, and magnetizing current of the transformer.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study employs a novel technique for mitigating lower order harmonics in a single-phase PV inverter using harmonic compensation. A step-up transformer is used to boost the voltage to grid requirements. The system includes an adaptive harmonic compensation technique with an additional active filter before feeding the supply to the grid. A proportional resonant integral (PRI) controller is integrated for better control, eliminating DC components from the control loop.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
The analysis is performed on MATLAB Simulink, focusing on a single-phase low-voltage inverter with a 40V DC system connected to an inverter and step-up transformer.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
The system includes a PRI controller, LMS adaptive filter, and an active shunt harmonic filter.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
The experiment is carried out in four different cases for inverter current control, comparing systems with and without adaptive harmonic compensation and active filters.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
The effectiveness of the systems is compared based on total harmonic distortion (THD) and the magnitude of the third harmonic component.
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