研究目的
To develop a three dimensionally (3D) interconnected porous polystyrene-carbon nanotubes (PS-CNT) polyHIPE foam as a phase change material (PCM) sca?old for photo-to-thermal energy storage applications.
研究成果
The photo-heat conversion structure fabricated by infiltration of paraffin in 3D interconnected porous PS-CNT polyHIPE foam exhibits high thermal conductivity, latent heat, and light-to-thermal energy conversion efficiency. The composite also shows excellent shape stability and thermal reliability, making it a promising candidate for light-to-thermal energy applications.
研究不足
The study focuses on the development and characterization of a novel PCM composite but does not explore its application in real-world solar-to-thermal energy conversion systems in depth.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
Development of a 3D interconnected porous PS-CNT polyHIPE foam as a PCM scaffold. Characterization of structural and thermal properties using SEM, FT-IR spectroscopy, XRD spectroscopy, ultraviolet-visible diffused reflectance spectroscopy, DSC analysis, and laser flash analysis.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
Paraffin was selected as the PCM. PS-CNT polyHIPE foam was synthesized and characterized.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
SEM, FT-IR spectrometer, XRD spectrometer, ultraviolet-visible diffused reflectance spectrometer, DSC, laser flash analyzer, paraffin, styrene, divinylbenzene, azobisisobutironitrile, sorbitan monooleate, sodium dioctylsulfosuccinate, Pluronic F127, single wall carbon nanotubes.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
Synthesis of PS-CNT polyHIPE, infiltration of paraffin into the foam under vacuum, characterization of the composite.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
Analysis of thermal conductivity, latent heat, melting point, and light-to-thermal energy conversion efficiency.
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