研究目的
Investigating the economic viability of a SUNDISC cycle plant as a provider of baseload power to an off-grid consumer in Chile's Atacama desert.
研究成果
The SUNDISC cycle plant can generate almost constant output with LCOE between 0.14 USD/(kWeh) and 0.16 USD/(kWeh), significantly lower than Diesel generators. Even with reduced fuel costs, the SUNDISC cycle remains competitive. Further validation of assumptions and comparison with grid electricity costs are recommended.
研究不足
The high altitude of the chosen location causes a severe decrease in Brayton cycle power output. The assumptions about the thermal properties of local rock types need refinement. The model's accuracy could be improved with more detailed component costs and rock suitability studies.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study uses a techno-economic model of SUNDISC cycle plants adapted for the location Calama, Chile, focusing on constant electricity supply.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
Weather data for direct normal irradiance, ambient temperature, and pressure were derived from the Meteonorm
3:1 meteorological software. List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
Includes a solarized gas turbine, a bottoming rock bed thermal energy storage system, and a Rankine steam power cycle.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
Two different fuel co-firing schemes ('Low' and 'High') are investigated to ensure constant electricity supply.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
The levelized cost of electricity (LCOE), time of no power generation (TNPGa), and fossil fuel co-firing rate are analyzed to assess plant configurations.
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