研究目的
Investigating the design and performance of a multiband pattern-reconfigurable Planar Inverted-F Antenna (PIFA) for 5G MIMO mobile terminals.
研究成果
The proposed MIMO antenna design achieves stable radiation pattern reconfiguration and lower ECC value, indicating its suitability for 5G mobile terminal applications.
研究不足
The study is based on simulation results; practical implementation and testing in real-world scenarios are needed to validate the findings.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The design involves a driven cross patch antenna surrounded by four PIFA elements to form a Cross Patch Quadruple PIFA (CPQPIFA) for pattern reconfiguration. PIN diodes are used to switch between different PIFA elements to change the radiation beam direction.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
The antenna was modeled and simulated in CST Microwave Studio software.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
RT 5880 substrate, SMA connectors, PIN diodes.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
The RF current is distributed into four branches of the driven cross patch element where the feeding strip of PIFA elements are connected. Each PIFA element is activated and deactivated as radiator by turning the PIN diode connected to the respective PIFA element ON and OFF.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
The performance was evaluated based on reflection coefficient, mutual coupling, and Envelope Correlation Coefficient (ECC).
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