研究目的
Investigating the use of I- and P-band signals of opportunity for remote sensing of root-zone soil moisture (RZSM) to overcome technical challenges associated with traditional methods.
研究成果
Preliminary results from airborne and tower experiments demonstrate the feasibility of using P-band SoOp for remote sensing of soil moisture. A coherent scattering model has been applied to support data interpretation and retrieval algorithm development.
研究不足
Technical challenges include antenna size, radio frequency interference (RFI), and competition for spectrum allocations. The method's effectiveness is also dependent on the availability and stability of signal sources.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
Utilized bistatic radar with Signals of Opportunity (SoOp) from digital satellite transmitters for soil moisture sensing.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
Conducted airborne experiments using 240-270 MHz sources and a fixed tower campaign using 360-380 MHz in an agricultural research site.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
Included the Signals of Opportunity Airborne Demonstrator (SoOp-AD) for P-band (230-270MHz) and S-band (
4:3GHz) satellite transmissions. Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
Airborne data collection during flight tracks running East-West; tower experiments with dipole antennas for signal reception.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
Cross-correlation between direct and reflected signals to estimate reflectivity and soil moisture profiles.
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