研究目的
To investigate the accuracy of intraocular lens power calculations using simulated keratometry (simK) of dual Scheimpflug analyzer and 5 types of formulas in cataract patients.
研究成果
The study suggests using IOL power calculations with simK of DSA and SRK-T formula rather than TCP of DSA in cataract patients with normal corneas for more accurate predicted refraction.
研究不足
The study was limited to patients with normal corneas and did not include those who had undergone corneal refractive surgery. The sample size was relatively small (39 eyes).
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The keratometry (K), axial length (AXL) and anterior chamber depth (ACD) were measured using ultrasound biometry (USB) combined with auto-keratometry (Auto-K), parital coherence interferometry (PCI; IOL master?) and dual Scheimpflug analyzer (DSA; Galilei?) in 39 eyes of 39 patients.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
39 eyes of 39 patients who underwent cataract surgery were included.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
Ultrasound biometry (USB), auto-keratometry (Auto-K), partial coherence interferometry (PCI; IOL master?), dual Scheimpflug analyzer (DSA; Galilei?).
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
Predicted refraction was calculated using Auto-K, mean K of PCI, and simK and total corneal power (TCP) of DSA in the Sanders-Retzlaff-Kraff (SRK-T) formula. The SRK-II, SRK-T, Holladay II, Haigis, and Hoffer-Q formula were used to calculate predicted refraction with the simK of DSA and AXL of USB.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
Manifest refraction, mean numerical error (MNE) and mean absolute error were evaluated 1, 3 and 6 months after cataract surgery.
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