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Visible light sensitive Ag/TiO2/graphene composite as a potential coating material for control of Campylobacter jejuni

DOI:10.1016/j.msec.2018.12.087 期刊:Materials Science and Engineering: C 出版年份:2019 更新时间:2025-09-23 15:23:52
摘要: Infectious diarrhea caused by the food borne pathogen, Campylobacter jejuni, is a major threat to public health worldwide leads high incidence of child mortality each year. In the present study, hydrothermal synthesis of Silver-Graphene-TiO2 nanocomposites along with TiO2, TiO2-Graphene and TiO2-silver nanocomposites was done and the samples were characterized using X-ray diffraction (XRD), tunneling electron microscopy (TEM) and UV-Vis Spectroscopy. Effect of silver and graphene addition on the broad spectrum antibacterial ability of TiO2 was studied under visible light. Moreover, the effects on bacterial survival, membrane integrity, cellular motiltiy and biofilm formation of C. jejuni were also evaluated. A synergetic effect of silver and graphene on Silver-Graphene-TiO2 nanocomposites was observed as indicated by its increased visible light sensitivity and enhanced antibacterial activity under visible light compared to its parent derivatives. Silver-Graphene-TiO2 composites effectively reduced growth and caused leakage of protein and DNA from C. jejuni cell. Atomic Force Microscopy was used to confirm bacterial cell damage. Besides, it also reduced motillity, hydrophobicity and autoaggregation of C. jejuni and showed excellent inhibition of biofilm formation. Furthermore, no significant cytotoxicity of synthesized nanoparticles was observed in human cell lines. We propose that Silver-Graphene-TiO2 composites can be used as effective antimicrobial agents to control the spread of C. jejuni by preventing both bacterial growth and biofilm formation.
作者: Zobia Noreen,N.R. Khalid,Rashda Abbasi,Sundus Javed,Imran Ahmad,Habib Bokhari
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Investigating the antibacterial and antibiofilm activity of visible light sensitive Ag/TiO2/graphene composite against Campylobacter jejuni for potential use as a coating material to control its spread.

The Silver-Graphene-TiO2 nanocomposite exhibits enhanced antibacterial and antibiofilm activity under visible light due to synergistic effects, with no significant cytotoxicity, making it a promising coating material for controlling Campylobacter jejuni.

The study is limited to in vitro conditions; further in vivo studies are needed to validate the efficacy and safety of the nanocomposites. The mechanism of action is proposed but requires additional experimentation for confirmation.

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