研究目的
To summarize recent progress in azobenzene-based molecular photoswitches for controlling protein structure and function with light, including design approaches, applications, and limitations.
研究成果
Azobenzene-based photoswitches are powerful tools for light-controlled protein modulation, with potential applications in biology and medicine, but further development is needed for longer wavelength activation and improved stability.
研究不足
Current photoswitches often require UV light for activation, which can be harmful to cells; limitations in wavelength range, thermal stability of cis isomers, and in vivo applicability are discussed.
