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A new multi-analyte fluorogenic sensor for efficient detection of Al <sup>3+</sup> and Zn <sup>2+</sup> ions based on ESIPT and CHEF features
摘要: The fluorogenic chemosensor 3-(((2-hydroxy-4-methylphenyl)imino)methyl)-[1,10-biphenyl]-4-ol (H2L) efficiently detects Zn2+ and Al3+ ions and subsequently fluoride ion in methanol–water (4/1, v/v, pH = 7.2) solution. The probe itself is non-emissive but upon treatment with Al3+ and Zn2+, it exhibits high fluorescence emission at two different wavelengths of 546 nm and 529 nm, respectively. Both excited-state intramolecular proton transfer (ESIPT) and chelation enhanced fluorescence (CHEF) processes play important roles in the enhancement of fluorescence intensity. Chelation of Zn2+ and Al3+ with the probe (H2L) inhibits CQN isomerization and ESIPT which consequently enhances the emission intensity. The emission intensity of H2L–Al3+ is selectively quenched upon titration with F- anions. The structure of the probe is confirmed by the single crystal X-ray diffraction method. The electronic structure and sensing mechanism of the probe (H2L) are supported by density functional theory (DFT) and time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT).
关键词: Zn2+ detection,fluoride detection,CHEF,fluorogenic sensor,ESIPT,Al3+ detection
更新于2025-11-19 16:46:39
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Novel luminescent paper based calix[4]arene chelation enhanced fluorescence- photoinduced electron transfer probe for Mn2+, Cr3+ and F-
摘要: A novel structurally simple calix[4]arene attached 1-aminoanthraquinone associated lower rim calix[4]arene conjugate was synthesized and has been used as turn on/off/on fluorescence probe for Mn2+, Cr3+ and F-. This chelation enhanced fluorescence - photoinduced electron transfer (CHEF-PET) based TAAC probe has been applied for its analytical application in real samples such as Mn2+ from blood serum, Cr3+ and F- from industrial effluent with 94 - 99 % recovery. The limit of detection of this sensor is found to be 11 nM for Mn2+, 4 nM for Cr3+ and 19 nM for F- with the concentration range of 0-120 nM. Further, we report an easy-to-use, low cost and disposable paper-based sensing device for rapid chemical screening of Mn2+, Cr3+ and F-. The device comprises fluorescent sensing probes embedded into a nitrocellulose matrix where the resonance energy transfer phenomenon seems to be the sensing mechanism. It opens up new opportunities for simple and fast screening in remote settings where sophisticated instrumentation is not always available. The MOPAC-2016 software package has been used to optimize the TAAC using PM7 well established method and calculates the HOMO-LUMO energy band gap for structure TAAC and TAAC with Mn2+, Cr3+ and F- ion based structures.
关键词: paper based analytical device,computational study,CHEF,PET,calix[4]arene
更新于2025-09-04 15:30:14