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oe1(光电查) - 科学论文

17 条数据
?? 中文(中国)
  • Circular economy in RFID technology: analysis of recycling methods of RFID tags

    摘要: Circular Economy (CE) is one of the approaches which are intensively developed and tested in different areas of industry and services. The aim of this solution is to use many kinds of resources in a closed flow and to achieve as a small amount of waste as it is possible. One of the potential areas of using CE is Radio Frequency Identification (RFID). In RFID systems tags are utilized in various forms. This paper addresses investigation of a recycling process of RFID tags. Different attachment methods of these tags were tested and then, a recycling procedure was prepared based on the obtained results in which adhesives are recommended to be used as an attaching material between a tag and an identified object. The mentioned procedure was evaluated with using paper-face RFID tags. It was confirmed applicability of the proposed solution. Moreover, the conducted research revealed that an adhesion force of the adhesive layers in the prepared RFID tags decreased in the most extent during the first recycling cycle. It was found that in order to preserve a high adhesion force of these layers it is suggested to place the tags on a clean surface.

    关键词: Zero waste economy,mechanical force measurements,radio frequency identification,multiuse RFID tags,recycling cycle

    更新于2025-09-23 15:23:52

  • [IEEE 2018 International Flexible Electronics Technology Conference (IFETC) - Ottawa, ON, Canada (2018.8.7-2018.8.9)] 2018 International Flexible Electronics Technology Conference (IFETC) - Circularly Polarized Microstrip Antenna on Ultrathin PET Substrate for UHF RFID Applications

    摘要: Design of a circularly polarized microstrip patch antenna on an ultrathin PET substrate of 125 μm thickness is proposed for RFID applications. Screen-printed silver coating of 25 μm thickness serves as the antenna metallization. Improved feed-design and systematic optimization of the antenna overcomes the intrinsic constrains of designing microstrip antennas on extremely thin substrate. Optimally designed feed excites a nearly square patch antenna with truncated corners to achieve good impedance and radiation characteristics. The proposed antenna exhibiting 48 MHz impedance bandwidth (896 MHz to 944 MHz) and a 16 MHz AR bandwidth (907-923 MHz), can serve as a potential candidate as a low cost UHF reader antenna for RFID applications.

    关键词: Microstrip Antenna,radio-frequency identification (RFID),Circular Polarization (CP),Quarter Wave Transformer,Axial Ratio (AR)

    更新于2025-09-23 15:23:52

  • [IEEE 2018 2nd IEEE Conference on Energy Internet and Energy System Integration (EI2) - Beijing, China (2018.10.20-2018.10.22)] 2018 2nd IEEE Conference on Energy Internet and Energy System Integration (EI2) - A Power Prediction System for Photo-Voltaic Power Plants

    摘要: In this paper, a frequency domain identification-based power prediction system is developed for the photo-voltaic (PV) power plant. A first-order plus dead time (FOPDT) model of the PV power plant is first identified using the daily PV power plant operating data. Given the identified FOPDT model, we do discretization to obtain an FOPDT-based iterative calculation formula for the PV power prediction. Finally, a portable Power Prediction software of Python is developed using the resulting iterative calculation formula. In numerical experiments, we showcase the effectiveness of the Power Prediction software by applying it to real data.

    关键词: Solar Irradiance,Python,Photovoltaic Power plant,Portable,Frequency Identification,Power Prediction

    更新于2025-09-23 15:23:52

  • [IEEE 2018 IEEE International Conference on RFID Technology & Application (RFID-TA) - Macau, Macao (2018.9.26-2018.9.28)] 2018 IEEE International Conference on RFID Technology & Application (RFID-TA) - Polarization Reconfigurable Antenna with Beam Steering Performance

    摘要: This paper proposed a novel method reconfiguring the polarization of the dielectric resonator antenna (DRA) with beam steering performance. During the process of liquid alteration between the two zones of the 3-D printed container, the proposed antenna performed with beam steering performance. What's more, the polarization was switched with the beam steering process. The proposed design is suitable for the application as a RFID reader.

    关键词: dielectric resonator antenna,Radio frequency identification (RFID),polarization reconfigurable,beam steering

    更新于2025-09-23 15:22:29

  • [IEEE 2018 IEEE International Conference on RFID Technology & Application (RFID-TA) - Macau, Macao (2018.9.26-2018.9.28)] 2018 IEEE International Conference on RFID Technology & Application (RFID-TA) - A widely linear MMSE RFID receiver with multi-antenna for physical layer collision recovery

    摘要: In this paper, a novel widely linear minimum-mean-square-error (MMSE) anti-collision receiver for passive ultra high frequency (UHF) multi-antenna radio-frequency identification (RFID) systems is proposed. By establishing that real-world tag signals are essentially noncircular in the complex filed, the proposed widely linear estimator is proven to have better performance in recovering data from collision when compared with its linear counterpart. Simulations on tags in conflicting response is conducted, justifying the performance advantages of the proposed receiver over the conventional linear one.

    关键词: radio-frequency identification (RFID),widely linear MMSE,signal recovery,anti-collision,multi-antenna

    更新于2025-09-23 15:22:29

  • [IEEE 2018 17th International Symposium on Distributed Computing and Applications for Business Engineering and Science (DCABES) - Wuxi, China (2018.10.19-2018.10.23)] 2018 17th International Symposium on Distributed Computing and Applications for Business Engineering and Science (DCABES) - Intelligent Street Lamp Control System with Dynamic Light Control Function

    摘要: In order to solve the problem that the traditional street lamps cannot be controlled dynamically according to the specific conditions of the road at night, an intelligent street lamp control system based on speed and sensor detection information is designed to adjust the number of street lamps in front of the vehicle which are turned on in advance, including the illumination level of street lamps. The system combines Radio frequency identification technology to read the tag information of the vehicle through the reader installed on the street lamp and calculate the driving speed and the number of lamps to be turned on. The sensors are installed on the street lamp node to collect the environmental illumination and the vehicle driving information in real time. According to the fuzzy control strategy, the information is analyzed and calculated and the illumination level of the street lamp is adjusted accordingly. MATLAB simulation results show that the system can adjust the illumination level of the lamp quickly according to the result of the sensors, thus reducing the energy consumption of the system.

    关键词: Fuzzy control,Radio frequency identification,Sensor,Vehicle detection,Dynamic control

    更新于2025-09-23 15:22:29

  • Spatial-Based Chipless RFID System

    摘要: Conventional techniques in chipless RFID systems are incapable of fully overcoming the key challenges of modern identification applications, including high data capacity, low tag cost and reliable operation. The idea of electromagnetic (EM) imaging in chipless RFID systems is a promising technique that shows many advantages over other conventional approaches. This paper reviews conventional chipless RFID technology and provides a comprehensive analysis of advanced millimeter wave spatial-based (also known as image-based) chipless RFID systems with an optimized MIMO-SAR technique for high-resolution image acquisition and a quick reading process.

    关键词: Multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO),Millimeter wave (mmwave),Chipless radio frequency identification (RFID),EM imaging,Virtual antenna array,Synthetic aperture radar (SAR)

    更新于2025-09-23 15:22:29

  • Low-cost, Inkjet-printed UHF RFID Tag based System for Internet of Things Applications using Characteristic Modes

    摘要: The radio frequency identification (RFID) has emerged Internet of things (IoT) into the identification of things. This paper presents, a low-cost smart refrigerator system for future internet of things applications. The proposed smart refrigerator is used for automatic billing and restoring of beverage metallic cans. The metallic cans can be restored by generating a product shortage alert message to a nearby retailer. To design a low-cost and low-profile tag antenna for metallic items is very challenging, especially when mass production is required for item-level tagging. Therefore, a novel ultra-high frequency (UHF) radio frequency identification (RFID) tag antenna is designed for metallic cans by exploiting the metallic structure as the main radiator. Applying Characteristics mode analysis (CMA), we observed that some characteristic modes associated with the metallic structure could be exploited to radiate more effectively by placing a suitable inductive load. Moreover, a low cost, printed (using conductive ink) small loop integrated with meandered dipole used as an inductive load, which was also connected with RFID chip. The 3-dB bandwidth of the proposed tag covers the whole UHF band ranging from 860 - 960 MHz when embedded with metal cans. The measured read range of the RFID tag is more than 2.5 meters in all directions to check the robustness of the proposed solution. To prove the concept, a case study was performed by placing the tagged metallic cans inside a refrigerator for automatic billing, 97.5 % tags are read and billed successfully. This study paves the way for tagging metallic bodies for tracking applications in domains ranging from consumer devices to infotainment solutions, which enlightens a vital aspect for the Internet of Things (IoT).

    关键词: Characteristic mode theory (CMT),smart refrigerator,radio frequency identification (RFID) tag antenna,Internet of Things (IoT)

    更新于2025-09-23 15:22:29

  • [IEEE 2019 IEEE 46th Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC) - Chicago, IL, USA (2019.6.16-2019.6.21)] 2019 IEEE 46th Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC) - Understanding CdTe Performance with Engineered Front and Back Interfaces

    摘要: Recently, structural health monitoring (SHM) using radio frequency identification (RFID) tag antenna-based sensing (TABS) has received increasing attention because of its wireless, passive, and low-cost characteristics. However, a great challenge in the SHM using RFID TABS is multiple influences in the measurement. This paper presents an ultrahigh frequency RFID sensor system for corrosion detection and characterization. In this paper, a 3-D antenna sensor is designed to work on the surface of a protective coated steel sample. Sweep-frequency measurements are applied for analog identifier with principal component analysis (PCA) to overcome the multiple influences from reader-tag orientation, distance, and environment. Feature extraction and selection though PCA can get robust and sensitive defect information by projecting the test data into an orthogonal feature space. The test results demonstrate that the proposed method can be applied to detect and characterize early-stage corrosion in metals.

    关键词: principal component analysis (PCA),radio frequency identification (RFID),structural health monitoring (SHM),Antenna sensor,corrosion detection

    更新于2025-09-19 17:13:59

  • Directly Printable Frequency Signature Chipless RFID Tag for IoT Applications

    摘要: This paper proposes a low-cost, compact, flexible passive chipless RFID tag that has been designed and analyzed. The tag is a bowtie-shaped resonator based structure with 36 slots; where each patch is loaded with 18 slots. The tag is set in a way that each slot in a patch corresponds to a metal gap in the other patch. Hence there is no mutual interference, and high data capacity of 36 bits is achieved in such compact size. Each slot corresponds to a resonance frequency in the RCS curve, and each resonance corresponds to a bit. The tag has been realized for Taconic TLX-0, PET, and Kapton?HN (DuPontTM) substrates with copper, aluminum, and silver nanoparticle-based ink (Cabot CCI-300) as conducting materials. The tag exhibits flexibility and well optimized while remaining in a compact size. The proposed tag yields 36 bits in a tag dimension of 24.5 × 25.5 mm2. These 36 bits can tag 236 number of objects/items. The ultimate high capacity, compact size, flexible passive chipless RFID tag can be arrayed in various industrial and IoT-based applications.

    关键词: Radio Frequency Identification (RFID),Radar Cross-Section (RCS),backscattering,Chipless

    更新于2025-09-10 09:29:36