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Highly Dispersion Tailored Property of Novel Class of Multimode Surface Plasmon Resonance Biosensor Assisted by Teflon and Metamaterial Layers
摘要: In this paper, we describe a novel dispersion tailored properties of surface plasmon resonance (SPR) sensor assisted by Te?on and metamaterial layers. The dispersion property and the excitation methods of surface plasmon (SP) waves have been great signi?cance in sensor design. Most of the time, SPR sensor designed for biosensing has been dual mode and its side lobes in dispersion graph can signi?cantly reduce the sensitivity. We propose a design of as many as ?ve-mode SP sensor assisted by Te?on and metamaterial layers. A new sensing theory for exploring highly dispersion tailored properties of multilayer sensor structure is design for ef?cient biorecognition. The proposed design scheme is able to completely remove the side lobes in the dispersion graph by properly controlling the Te?on layer, thin gold ?lm, and metamaterial thickness for the case of multimode SPR sensor. To the best of our knowledge, dispersion tailored properties of multimode SP sensor assisted by Te?on and metamaterial layers together have not been explored and analyzed. The standard matrix method is applied to calculate the various performance parameters of the sensor. Experimental validation has been done with available results for a speci?c case.
关键词: matrix method,re?ectance,metamaterial,Te?on layer,Group velocity dispersion (GVD)
更新于2025-09-23 15:22:29
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Nonlinear Fiber Optics || Group-velocity dispersion
摘要: The preceding chapter showed how the combined effects of group-velocity dispersion (GVD) and self-phase modulation (SPM) on optical pulses propagating inside a fiber can be studied by solving a pulse-propagation equation. Before considering the general case, it is instructive to study the effects of GVD alone. This chapter considers the pulse-propagation problem by treating fibers as a linear optical medium. In Section 3.1 we discuss the conditions under which the GVD effects dominate over the nonlinear effects by introducing two length scales associated with GVD and SPM. Dispersion-induced broadening of optical pulses is considered in Section 3.2 for several specific pulse shapes, including Gaussian and 'sech' pulses. The effects of initial frequency chirping are also discussed in this section. Section 3.3 is devoted to the effects of third-order dispersion on pulse broadening. An analytic theory capable of predicting dispersive broadening for pulses of arbitrary shapes is also given in this section. We discuss in Section 3.4 how the GVD can limit the performance of optical communication systems and how the technique of dispersion management can be used to combat such limitations.
关键词: dispersion management,dispersion-induced broadening,sech pulses,Group-velocity dispersion,GVD,optical pulses,third-order dispersion,SPM,Gaussian pulses,self-phase modulation,fiber propagation,frequency chirping
更新于2025-09-12 10:27:22