- 标题
- 摘要
- 关键词
- 实验方案
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P-12.5: High Transmittance Color Filter of Hybrid
摘要： The particles of pigment can scatter source light, using a dye reduces the proportion of pigment, so the transmittance was improved nicely. The hybrid color filter also exhibit tuneable emission characteristics, another the hue of dye is better, thus higher purity red, green and Blue (RGB) primary colors be got, the hybrid also can be used in wide-color-gamut products, the transmittance enhance 10%～13% in C-light and 10%～12% in backlight (BL) at the white balance.
关键词： Pigment,C-light,Hybrid,Backlight,Transmission ratio,Color filter,Wide color gamut,Liquid crystal display,Dye
更新于2025-09-23 15:23:52
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Liquid Crystals - Self-Organized Soft Functional Materials for Advanced Applications || Binary Mixture Composed of Nematic Liquid Crystal and Carbon Nanotubes: A Theoretical Description
摘要： Based on the phenomenological model first presented by van der Schoot et al., which predicts the alignment of carbon nanotube (CNT) dispersions in thermotropic nematic liquid crystals, we present the extensive results concerning the phase diagram and the orientational properties of the mixture in this chapter.
关键词： phase transition,liquid crystal,carbon nanotube
更新于2025-09-23 15:23:52
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Construction of liquid crystal-based sensing platform for sensitive and selective detection of L-phenylalanine based on alkaline phosphatase
摘要： The detection of L-phenylalanine (L-Phe) has become one of most pressing issues concerning diagnosis and treatment of phenylketonuria in neonates, yet a simple and robust methodology has yet to be developed. Here the application of novel liquid crystals (LCs) sensing platform for sensitive, selective, and label-free detection of L-Phe was reported at the first time. We devised a strategy to fabricate the sodium monododecyl phosphate (SMP) decorated LC sensing platform with the appearance of dark. Then, a dark to bright (D-B) optical images alteration of LCs was observed after transferring alkaline phosphatase (ALP) to the interface, owing to cleavage of SMP induced by ALP. LCs remained dark images after the SMP-decorated interface in contact with the pre-incubated ALP and L-Phe. Such optical appearance resulted from the inhibition of ALP by L-Phe, which was further verified by the isothermal titration calorimetry (ITC). The strategy was applied to sensing L-Phe, which have been proven to allow for sensitively and selectively differentiation of L-Phe from interfering compounds with similar aromatic groups, as well as seven other essential amino acids. More importantly, the detection limit of L-Phe reached 1 pg/mL in urine samples, further demonstrated its value in the practical applications. Results obtained in this study clearly demonstrated the superiority of LCs towards the L-Phe detection, which can pave a way for the development of high performance and robust probes for L-Phe detection in clinical applications.
关键词： Sensing platform,Alkaline phosphatase,Surfactant,Liquid crystal,Inhibition,L-phenylalanine
更新于2025-09-23 15:23:52
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High Speed and Narrow-Bandpass Liquid Crystal Filter for Real-Time Multi Spectral Imaging Systems
摘要： We have developed the high speed bandpass liquid crystal filter with narrow full width at half maximum (FWHM) of 5 nm for real-time multi spectral imaging systems. We have successfully achieved short wavelength-switching time of 30 ms by the optimization of phase retardation of thin liquid crystal cells.
关键词： narrow bandpass,fast switching,liquid crystal filter,spectral imaging,overdrive
更新于2025-09-23 15:23:52
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High-density Azobenzene Side Chain Polymer Brush for Azimuthal and Zenithal Orientation Photoswitching of Nematic Liquid Crystal
摘要： The azimuthal and zenithal orientation switching of nematic liquid crystals (NLCs) can be performed by photoresponsive azobenzene alignment layers called command surfaces. Such photoresponsive layers have been prepared by molecular assembly methods or spincast of polymer materials. This work reports on the photo-switching orientation behavior of NLC on a high-density brush of an azobenzene-containing side chain liquid crystalline polymer. On the high-density polymer brush surface, the zenithal homeotropic/planar photoalignment switching modes triggered by UV/visible light irradiation are reversed from those observed for traditional command surface systems, reflecting the azobenzene side chain orientation directing parallel with the substrate surface. Because the thermally stable trans-azobenzene provides the in-plane orientation of NLC, irradiation with linearly polarized visible light readily switches the azimuthal direction to an arbitrary direction, and the resulting orientation is retained persistently. This paper discusses the features of the architecture of high-density polymer brush as the command surface for NLC orientation.
关键词： azobenzene,photoalignment,photoresponsive surface,nematic liquid crystal,polymer brush
更新于2025-09-23 15:23:52
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Chemical-Electrochemical Sequential Double-Step Polymerization in Liquid Crystal Allows for Imprinting of 3D Molecular Assembly Form Showing Electro-Chiroptical Effect
摘要： Chiroptical polypyrrole (PPy) film was prepared by sequential reaction of chemical oligomerization with FeCl3 and subsequent electrochemical polymerization in a cholesteric liquid crystal (CLC) consisting of 4-cyano-4’penthylbiphenyl (5CB) and cholesteryl oleyl carbonate (COC). Chemical oxidation reaction of pyrrole as a monomer with FeCl3 in the liquid crystal (LC) produces linear shaped pyrrole oligomer. The linear shaped precursor having good affinity with LC molecular can pre-align along the director of the CLC. Subsequent electrochemical polymerization of the precursor in the CLC affords structure transcription from the matrix CLC to the polymer, resulting production of PPy with effective imprinting of the LC order. Surface observations of the PPy film with polarizing optical microscopy (POM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and atomic force microscopy (AFM) reveal fingerprint textures of the surface, suggesting occurrence of transcription of the helical structure of the CLC to the polymer films. The PPy film shows electrochromism between -0.7 V and 0.3 V. Furthermore, the circular dichroism (CD) optical absorption spectra indicated that the PPy film exhibits optical activity even though no chiral centers in the molecular structure. The asymmetry of the resultant polymer is derived from 3-D chiral assembly imprinted from the matrix CLC. Therefore, the CD spectra of the PPy film at the oxidized and the reduced states show change in chiroptical activity. This phenomenon can be referred to as an electro-chiroptical effect.
关键词： electrochromic,liquid crystal,electrochemical polymerization,chiroptical,polypyrrole
更新于2025-09-23 15:23:52
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Incompressible limit for compressible nematic liquid crystal flows in a bounded domain
摘要： In this paper, we consider the incompressible limit of strong solution for the compressible nematic liquid crystal flows in a 3D bounded domain (cid:2) ? R3 where the the velocity field satisfies the Dirichlet boundary condition. We establish the uniform estimates with respect to the Mach number for the strong solutions with large initial data in a short time interval. Consequently, we obtain the convergence of the compressible nematic liquid crystal system to the incompressible nematic liquid crystals system as the Mach number tends to zero.
关键词： Incompressible limit,Dirichlet boundary condition,compressible nematic liquid crystal equations
更新于2025-09-23 15:23:52
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Step-shaped electrode for low-voltage and high-optical-efficiency blue-phase transflective liquid crystal displays
摘要： A step-shaped electrode design is proposed for Polymer Stabilised Blue Phase (PSBP) Transflective LCD (TR-LCD). This new electrode design is capable of delivering very high optical efficiency (both T and R) of >95% with operation voltage of ~13 V (or >~90% with ~9 V). The step-shaped electrode helps generate strong horizontal electric fields across the whole cell and suppress the formation of dead zone.
关键词： transflective,Liquid crystal display,step-shaped electrode,blue phase
更新于2025-09-23 15:23:52
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Electrically tuned microwave CP cross slot patch antenna using liquid crystal technology
摘要： The rapid progress in material science and electronic technology is great possibility in designing reconfigurable wireless devices which are frequency tunable, flexible and consume low energy. In this paper, the anisotropic propriety of a new liquid crystal mixture 'GT3-23001' in their nematic phase are exploited for designing tunable circular polarized cross slot patch antenna for WLAN applications. Reconfiguration of frequency response is controlled through an electrical external command. The proposed reconfigurable antenna based on liquid crystal satisfies a continuous frequency tuning of 15.83% with a global bandwidth of around 467.92 MHz (19.5%). to validate this novel mixture of liquid crystal, the simulated results are compared with the measured data and a good agreement is noticed.
关键词： liquid crystal mixture,Material science,tunable patch,circular polarized,reconfigurable,frequency tuning
更新于2025-09-23 15:23:52
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Angular-Dependent Spontaneous Emission in Cholesteric Liquid Crystal Films
摘要： Due to the presence of a selective reflection band, cholesteric liquid crystals (CLCs) strongly modify the emission of fluorescent guest molecules. While emission along the helical axis is well understood, the emission properties at oblique angles with respect to the cholesteric helix have so far have not been explored in detail. We present a systematic study of the angular-dependent spontaneous emission properties of dye-doped cholesteric films, including a full Stokes analysis of the emitted light. Variation of the cholesteric pitch allows us to probe the effect of the photonic band structure on spontaneous emission in a wide angular range. We find exceptional angular-dependent intensity and polarization variations of the emitted light, and give experimental proof for the splitting of the first-order reflection band as well as its overlap with the second-order band at large detection angles.
关键词： and Hybrid Materials,Optical,Cholesteric Liquid Crystal,Stokes Analysis,Angular-Dependent,Plasmonics,Spontaneous Emission,Magnetic
更新于2025-09-23 15:23:52