- 标题
- 摘要
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- 实验方案
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Fully Metallic Anisotropic Lens Crossover-in-Antenna Based on Parallel Plate Waveguide Loaded With Uniform Posts
摘要: This paper describes a compact high-performance orthomode transducer (OMT) with a circular waveguide input and two rectangular waveguide outputs based on the superimposition of three aluminum blocks. Several prototypes operating in the band 1 (31–45 GHz) of the atacama large millimeter array have been fabricated and measured. The design is based on the use of a turnstile junction that is machined in a single block, requiring neither alignment nor a high degree of mechanical tolerances. Thus, a high repeatability of the design is possible for mass production. Across the 31–45 GHz band, the isolation is better than 50 dB and the return losses at the input and outputs of the OMT are better than ?25 dB.
关键词: turnstile junction,orthomode transducer (OMT),polarization diplexer,Radio astronomy
更新于2025-09-23 15:19:57
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Micromachined Waveguide Interposer for the Characterization of Multi-port Sub-THz Devices
摘要: This paper reports for the first time on a micromachined interposer platform for characterizing highly miniaturized multi-port sub-THz waveguide components. The reduced size of such devices does often not allow to connect them to conventional waveguide flanges. We demonstrate the micromachined interposer concept by characterizing a miniaturized, three-port, 220–330-GHz turnstile orthomode transducer. The interposer contains low-loss micromachined waveguides for routing the ports of the device under test to standard waveguide flanges and integrated micromachined matched loads for terminating the unused ports. In addition to the interposer, the measurement setup consists of a micromachined square-to-rectangular waveguide transition. These two devices enable the characterization of such a complex microwave component in four different configurations with a standard two-port measurement setup. In addition, the design of the interposer allows for independent characterization of its sub-components and, thus, for accurate de-embedding from the measured data, as demonstrated in this paper. The measurement setup can be custom-designed for each silicon micromachined device under test and co-fabricated in the same wafer due to the batch nature of this process. The solution presented here avoids the need of CNC-milled test-fixtures or waveguide pieces that deteriorate the performance of the device under test and reduce the measurement accuracy.
关键词: Test-fixture,Orthomode transducer,Terahertz,Multi-port,Measurement,Interposer,Silicon micromachining,Waveguide,DRIE
更新于2025-09-16 10:30:52
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Compact silicon-micromachined wideband 220-330 GHz turnstile orthomode transducer
摘要: This paper reports on a turnstile-junction orthomode transducer (OMT) implemented by silicon micromachining in the 220 – 330 GHz band. Turnstile OMTs are very wideband and allow for co-planar ports, but require accurate and complex geometries which makes their fabrication challenging at higher frequencies. The compact 10 x10 x0.9 mm3 OMT-chip presented in this paper is the first micromachined full-band OMT in any frequency range, and only the second turnstile OMT implemented above 110 GHz. The measured insertion loss (0.3 dB average, 0.6 dB worst-case) and the cross-polarization (60 dB average, 30 dB worst-case) over the whole waveguide band represent the best performance of any wideband OMT, regardless of design or fabrication technology, in the 220 – 330 GHz band. The return loss with 22 dB average (16 dB worst-case) is comparable or better than previous work. The paper discusses design considerations and compromises of this complex 9 layer silicon micromachined device, including the influence of sidewall slopes, underetching, and post-bonding misalignment between the chips. It is shown that for a device which is very sensitive to geometrical variations, such as a turnstile OMT, it is necessary to anticipate and compensate for any fabrication imperfections in the design to achieve high RF performance.
关键词: terahertz,mmW,DRIE,orthomode transducer,turnstile,silicon micromachining,THz,millimeter wave,MEMS,OMT
更新于2025-09-11 14:15:04
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[IEEE 2018 IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Workshop Series on Advanced Materials and Processes for RF and THz Applications (IMWS-AMP) - Ann Arbor, MI (2018.7.16-2018.7.18)] 2018 IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Workshop Series on Advanced Materials and Processes for RF and THz Applications (IMWS-AMP) - 3D Printing of Ka band Orthomode Transducers
摘要: In this paper, the advance of an on-going research activity jointly developed by CNR-IEIIT, IIT and Politecnico di Torino in the design and SLM manufacturing of high performances microwave devices is reported. In particular, two prototypes of Ka-band Orthomode Transducers, based on a novel AM-oriented layout, are presented. All the component building blocks, such as, coupling junction, bends and twists are integrated in a single mechanical part suitable for 3D printing.
关键词: 3D printing,Waveguide Components,Selective Laser Melting,Orthomode Transducer,Additive Manufacturing
更新于2025-09-10 09:29:36
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[Institution of Engineering and Technology 12th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation (EuCAP 2018) - London, UK (9-13 April 2018)] 12th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation (EuCAP 2018) - A Fully Planar Substrate Integrated Probe-based Wideband Orthomode Transducer
摘要: This paper introduces a planar orthomode transducer (OMT) using substrate integrated waveguides (SIWs) and substrate integrated coaxial lines (SICLs) that is entirely contained within two substrate layers. SICLs form a quadruplet of probes inside the metal waveguide with fully symmetrical geometry. Such a structure is smaller and lighter than a waveguide OMT, its construction is simpler than of a coaxial OMT, however, isolation and loss properties are less degraded compared to the use of planar unshielded technologies such as microstrip. A new wideband inline SICL to SIW transition has been developed to allow grade separation of SIWs belonging to opposite polarizations through different integrated substrate layers. The designed substrate probe-based OMT on RO4003CTM substrate covers the frequency band from 8.1 GHz to 12.5 GHz with return loss higher than 19 dB, insertion loss less than 1.2 dB, inter-port isolation higher than 62 dB and cross-polarization discrimination higher than 65 dB.
关键词: planar,orthomode transducer (OMT),transition,substrate integrated coaxial line (SICL),substrate integrated waveguide (SIW)
更新于2025-09-04 15:30:14
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Quasi-Octave Bandwidth In-Phase Three-Layer Platelet Orthomode Transducer Using Improved Power Combiners
摘要: A 64% instantaneous bandwidth turnstile-junction-based orthomode transducer (OMT) made up of only three layers in a platelet configuration is presented. Such frequency coverage, while maintaining a very much reduced number of layers, is accomplished mainly by incorporating an improved power combiner based on noncontacting matching steps machined in one layer. This solution makes a real impact on the compactness concept of these OMTs while maintaining an excellent electrical performance. An OMT in the 10–20-GHz band was designed and measured by obtaining a return loss of 25 dB, an isolation between rectangular ports of 50 dB, a cross-coupling of 45 dB, and an insertion loss below 0.2 dB.
关键词: waveguide,power combiner,orthomode transducer (OMT),platelet,turnstile junction,Octave bandwidth
更新于2025-09-04 15:30:14