- 标题
- 摘要
- 关键词
- 实验方案
- 产品
-
Resonance enhanced multiphoton ionisation (REMPI) detection of Cl( <sup>2</sup> P <sub/>j</sub> ) atom in the photodissociation of halogenated pyrimidines at 235 nm: role of triplet states
摘要: The dynamics of chlorine atom (2Pj) formation in the photodissociation process of halogen substituted pyrimidines, namely, 2,4,6-trichloropyrimidine and 5-chloro-2,4,6-trifluoropyrimidine have been studied around 235 nm using Resonance Enhanced Multiphoton Ionisation Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometry technique. For the chlorine atom dissociation channel, we have determined the translational energy distribution, the recoil anisotropy parameter, β, and the spin–orbit branching ratio. In both the molecules, the TOF profiles for Cl (2P3/2) and Cl* (2P1/2) are found to be independent of laser polarisation suggesting a zero value for β, within the experimental uncertainties. For 2,4,6-trichloropyrimidine, the average translational energies for Cl and Cl* elimination channels are determined to be 6.0 ± 1.2 and 7.0 ± 1.5 kcal/mol, respectively. Similarly, for 5-chloro-2,4,6-trifluoropyrimidine, the average translational energies for Cl and Cl* elimination channels are determined to be 6.5 ± 1.2 and 7.9 ± 1.6 kcal/mol, respectively. Computational calculations are performed to generate the potential energy curves along the dissociating C-Cl bond using equation of motion coupled cluster with single and double excitations (EOM-CCSD) method. Computational studies suggest the role of triplet states in the photodissociation process forming the Cl atom.
关键词: REMPI-TOF,halogenated pyrimidines,translational energy,spin-orbit ratio,Photodissociation dynamics
更新于2025-09-23 15:23:52
-
Coulomb explosion imaging of CH <sub/>3</sub> I and CH <sub/>2</sub> ClI photodissociation dynamics
摘要: The photodissociation dynamics of CH3I and CH2ClI at 272 nm were investigated by time-resolved Coulomb explosion imaging, with an intense non-resonant 815 nm probe pulse. Fragment ion momenta over a wide m/z range were recorded simultaneously by coupling a velocity map imaging spectrometer with a pixel imaging mass spectrometry camera. For both molecules, delay-dependent pump-probe features were assigned to ultraviolet-induced carbon-iodine bond cleavage followed by Coulomb explosion. Multi-mass imaging also allowed the sequential cleavage of both carbon-halogen bonds in CH2ClI to be investigated. Furthermore, delay-dependent relative fragment momenta of a pair of ions were directly determined using recoil-frame covariance analysis. These results are complementary to conventional velocity map imaging experiments and demonstrate the application of time-resolved Coulomb explosion imaging to photoinduced real-time molecular motion.
关键词: pixel imaging mass spectrometry,time-resolved,CH3I,velocity map imaging,photodissociation dynamics,Coulomb explosion imaging,CH2ClI
更新于2025-09-10 09:29:36