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Fabrication of Perylene Tetracarboxylic Diimide-Graphitic Carbon Nitride Heterojunction Photocatalyst for Efficient Degradation of Aqueous Organic Pollutants
摘要: Metal-free g-C3N4 is the promising candidate for the next generation visible light-responsive photocatalyst, however, high recombination probability of the photogenerated charge carriers on g-C3N4 limits its photocatalytic activity. To further increase the intrinsic photocatalytic activity of g-C3N4, here perylene tetracarboxylic diimide-g-C3N4 heterojunctions (PDI/GCN) are prepared by one-step imidization reaction between perylene tetracarboxylic dianhydride (PTCDA) and g-C3N4 in aqueous solution. By the combination of various testing results it is confirmed that the surface hybridization of PTCDA and g-C3N4 in the PDI/GCN heterojunctions via O=C?N?C=O covalent bonds occurs at lower PTCDA-to-g-C3N4 weight percentage. By selecting p-nitrophenol and levofloxacin as the target organic pollutants, the visible light photocatalytic performance of the PDI/GCN heterojunctions are studied. It shows that the PDI/GCN heterojunction prepared at PTCDA-to-g-C3N4 weight percentage of 1% exhibits remarkably higher visible light photocatalytic degradation and mineralization ability towards aqueous target pollutants as compared with g-C3N4 and Degussa P25 TiO2. On the basis of the experimental results including photoelectrochemistry, indirect chemical probe and electron spin resonance spectroscopy it is verified that the surface hybridization in the heterojunctions is responsible for this enhanced photocatalytic activity via accelerating the migration and separation of the photogenerated charge carriers, causing to produce more active species like ?O2?, hVB+ and ?OH for deep oxidation of PNP or LEV to CO2 and inorganic anions.
关键词: graphitic carbon nitride,heterojunction,perylene tetracarboxylic diimide,visible light photocatalysis,organic pollutant
更新于2025-09-04 15:30:14
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Semiconductor Heterojunctions for Enhanced Visible Light Photocatalytic H2 Production
摘要: Semiconductor-based heterojunctions have been shown to be effective photocatalytic materials to overcome the drawbacks of low photocatalytic efficiency that results from a high rate of electron?hole recombination and narrow photo-response range. In this paper, we report on the study of heterojunctions made from visible light active, graphitic carbon nitride, g-C3N4), and UV light active, strontium pyroniobate, Sr2Nb2O7. Heterojunctions made from a combination of g-C3N4 and nitrogen-doped Sr2Nb2O7 obtained at different temperatures were also studied to determine the effect of N doping. The photocatalytic performance was evaluated by using photocatalytic hydrogen evolution reaction (HER)from water g under visible light irradiation. It was found that the photocatalytic activities of as prepared heterojunctions are significantly higher than that of individual components under similar conditions. Heterojunction formed from g-C3N4 and N-doped Sr2Nb2O7 at 700oC (CN/SNON-700) showed better performance than heterojunction made from g-C3N4 and Sr2Nb2O7 (CN/SNO). A plausible mechanism for the heterojunction enhanced photocatalytic activity is proposed based on, relative band positions, and photoluminescence data.
关键词: graphitic carbon nitride,visible light photocatalysis,strontium pyroniobate,Semiconductor heterojunctions,hydrogen production
更新于2025-09-04 15:30:14
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Green synthesis of g-C <sub/>3</sub> N <sub/>4</sub> -Pt catalyst and application to photocatalytic hydrogen evolution from water splitting
摘要: The g-C3N4-Pt photocatalyst was successfully prepared by the combination of a biosynthesis method and sol deposition, which were used for hydrogen evolution from water splitting. The layers of g-C3N4 are thinned and the Pt nanoparticles simultaneously become tightly bound to g-C3N4 by secondary calcination in the process of synthesizing the g-C3N4-Pt photocatalyst. Analysis of the morphological structure and instrumental characterization of the optical performance revealed that the Pt nanoparticles were successfully loaded and well dispersed on the surface of g-C3N4. Furthermore, the absorption wavelength range of the g-C3N4-Pt photocatalyst in visible light was widened and the absorption increased. The activity and photostability of the g-C3N4-Pt photocatalyst for hydrogen evolution under visible light irradiation (λ≥420 nm) were excellent. The rate of H2 evolution reached 582.4 mmol h?1 g?1, and the quantum efficiency (QE) reached 2.70% at 420 nm.
关键词: green synthesis,hydrogen evolution,visible-light photocatalysis,G-C3N4-Pt photocatalyst
更新于2025-09-04 15:30:14