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Wavelength-tunable single-frequency ytterbium-doped fiber laser based on a double-circulator interferometer
摘要: We reported a novel type of wavelength-tunable single-frequency ytterbium-doped fiber laser based on a double-circulator compound cavity and a section of unpumped ytterbium-doped fiber. The multi-longitudinal-mode oscillations are suppressed by the double-circulator structure and the single frequency operation is obtained finally by the standing wave grating in the unpumped ytterbium-doped fiber. The central wavelength of the laser beam is selected by a tunable filter ranging from 1040 nm to 1080 nm. The results show that the side mode suppression ratio in this range is greater than 47 dB and the maximum value is 58 dB at 1070.06 nm. The observed maximum wavelength fluctuation and power variation at 1060 nm are 0.012 nm and 0.22 dB during 1 h, respectively. The mean value of the linewidth in this range is 2.82 kHz and the minimum value of the linewidth at 1060 nm is 2.38 kHz. The relaxation oscillation frequency is right on 94 kHz.
关键词: single frequency,double-circulator interferometer,saturable absorber,wavelength tunable
更新于2025-11-28 14:24:03
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Widely Wavelength-tunable Mode-locked Fiber Laser Based on a 45° Tilted Fiber Grating and Polarization Maintaining Fiber
摘要: We present a passively mode-locked Erbium-doped fiber laser with tunable parameters including central wavelength, 3dB bandwidth and pulse duration. The mode-locking mechanism of the laser is realized by using single-walled carbon nanotubes polyvinyl alcohol (SWCNTs-PVA) composite film as saturable absorber. The tunable operation is implemented via a fiber birefringence filter consisting of a polarization maintaining (PM) fiber and a Brewster fiber grating. The laser achieves a maximum spectral tuning range of 36 nm with 8 cm PM fiber. The maximum spectral width variation of 5.19 nm is acquired when the PM fiber is 12 cm. Simultaneously, the spectral widths of pulses at different central wavelengths are also adjustable. Furthermore, the total cavity length is 8.28 m, which is the shortest cavity length to obtain such wide tuning range in an Erbium-doped fiber laser based on SWCNTs.
关键词: Passively mode-locked fiber laser,spectral width,wavelength-tunable,pulse width,tilted fiber grating
更新于2025-11-28 14:23:57
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Widely tunable ytterbium-doped single-frequency all-fiber laser
摘要: We demonstrate a widely tunable ytterbium-doped single frequency all-fiber laser with a computer-controlled tunable filter and a home-made comb spectrum filter. The comb filter is realized by fusing a single strand of polarization maintaining optical fiber into a double-circulator interferometer. The spectral performance of the comb filter is verified by theoretical and experimental studies. Wavelength-tunable single frequency operation in about 55 nm (1030–1085 nm) range can be achieved through the combined effect of these two filters. The experimental outcomes exhibit that an ultra-narrow linewidth of 435 Hz with high optical signal to noise ratio greater than 50 dB and high stability of operation wavelength and output power (0.016 nm and 0.38 dB, respectively) at room temperature. Our studies provide a new way to obtain the wide-range tunable single frequency fiber laser.
关键词: Wavelength-tunable,Fiber laser,Ultra-narrow linewidth,Single frequency,Comb spectrum filter
更新于2025-09-23 15:21:01
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High-Power, Narrow-Linewidth, Miniaturized Silicon Photonic Tunable Laser with Accurate Frequency Control
摘要: We have demonstrated a hybrid-integrated silicon photonic (SiPh) tunable laser in a miniaturized package, suitable for coherent modules in small form factors such as OSFP and QSFP-DD. Through the integration of an in-house-designed high-power semiconductor optical amplifier (SOA), the developed SiPh laser has achieved a record-high output power of 21.5 dBm across the C-band. Also, this laser exhibits narrow linewidths down to 60 kHz, SMSR larger than 50 dB, low relative intensity noise below -150 dB/Hz, and a broad tuning range of 65 nm. These performance parameters are preferable for 400 Gb/s and beyond coherent communications using advanced high-order modulation formats. Moreover, an on-chip integrated sensor technology was developed for accurate laser frequency control. We have achieved 1 GHz frequency stability of SiPh laser against SOA current changes or package temperature variations between 10 oC and 80 oC. We further show the feasibility of this developed SiPh laser for 64 Gbaud, 16/64 QAM coherent transmission by integrating with an in-house InP-PLC hybrid coherent optical subassembly (COSA).
关键词: Wavelength tunable lasers,Silicon photonics,Hybrid integration,Photonic integrated circuits,Semiconductor optical amplifiers
更新于2025-09-19 17:13:59
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Position Dependence of Emission Wavelength of a SiO2 Colloidal Photonic-Crystal Laser
摘要: In this paper, a wavelength tunable colloidal-crystal laser with monodispersed silica particles was demonstrated. Silica particles were synthesized through the modified St?ber process and self-assembled into the colloidal photonic-crystal structure, which was then used to form the optic cavity of a wavelength tunable laser device. Due to Bragg’s diffraction of the colloidal photonic-crystal and the coffee ring effect, the forbidden energy gap of light varied with different lattice sizes at different positions of the colloidal photonic-crystal. When the pumping pulsed laser irradiated on the gain medium of the sample, the fluorescence was restricted and enhanced by the colloidal photonic-crystal. Lasing emission with a single peak occurred when the energy of the pumping laser exceeded the threshold energy. The threshold energy and the full-width at half-maximum (FWHM) of the proposed laser were 7.63 μJ/pulse and 2.88 nm, respectively. Moreover, the lasing wavelength of the colloidal photonic-crystal laser could be tuned from 604 nm to 594 nm, corresponding to the various positions in the sample due to the coffee ring effect.
关键词: St?ber process,colloidal-crystal laser,wavelength tunable,self-assemble,silica particles
更新于2025-09-19 17:13:59
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An Electrically Controlled Wavelength-Tunable Nanoribbon Laser
摘要: Nanoscale laser sources with downscaled device footprint, high energy efficiency and operation speed are pivotal for a wide array of opto-electronic and nanophotonic applications ranging from on-chip interconnects, nano-spectroscopy, sensing to optical communication. The capability of on-demand lasing output with reversible and continuous wavelength tunability over broad spectral range enables key functionalities in wavelength-division multiplexing (WDM) and finely controlled light-matter interaction, which remains an important subject under intense research. In this study, we demonstrate an electrically controlled wavelength-tunable laser based on CdS nanoribbon (NR) structure. Typical ‘S’-shaped characteristics of pump power dependence was observed for dominant lasing lines, with concomitant line width narrowing. By applying an increased bias voltage across the NR device, the lasing resonance exhibits a continuous tuning from 510 nm to 520 nm for a bias field ranged within 0 kV/cm – 15.4 kV/cm. Systematic bias-dependent absorption and time-resolved photoluminescence (PL) measurements were performed, revealing a red-shifted band edge of gain medium and prolonged PL lifetime with increased electric field over the device. Both current-induced thermal reduction of band gap and Franz-Keldysh effect were identified to account for the modification of lasing profile, with the former factor playing the leading role. Furthermore, dynamical switching of NR lasing was successfully demonstrated, yielding a modulation ratio up to ~ 21 dB. The electrically tuned wavelength-reversible CdS NR laser in this work, therefore, presents an important step towards color-selective coherent emitters for future chip-based nano-photonic and opto-electronic circuitry.
关键词: cadmium sulfide,individual nanoribbon,nanolaser,wavelength-tunable,electrical control
更新于2025-09-19 17:13:59
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[IEEE 2019 18th International Conference on Optical Communications and Networks (ICOCN) - Huangshan, China (2019.8.5-2019.8.8)] 2019 18th International Conference on Optical Communications and Networks (ICOCN) - Wavelength-Tunable Square Pulse Generation Based on Dissipative Soliton Resonance
摘要: The generation of square pulses with different wavelengths based on dissipative soliton resonance (DSR) has been investigated in an Yb-doped passively mode-locked fiber laser. By fixing the pump power and changing the orientations of polarization controllers, wavelength-tunable square pulses have been obtained, which demonstrates that the DSR and lasing wavelength are independent of each other.
关键词: square pulse,wavelength-tunable,dissipative soliton resonance
更新于2025-09-16 10:30:52
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Wavelength-tunable thulium-doped fiber laser with sampled fiber Bragg gratings
摘要: A continuous wave (CW) wavelength-tunable Tm3+-doped fiber laser with two sampled fiber Bragg gratings (SFBGs) has been proposed and demonstrated. This proposed laser is stable operating with a significant 14.44 nm wavelength range from 1942.09 nm to 1956.53 nm due to the Vernier effect. The laser OSNRs of different wavelengths ranged from 45 dB to 58 dB at a launched pump power of 3.67 W. The wavelength shift and power fluctuation were less than 0.03 nm and 0.46 dB, respectively. An 8.62% slope efficiency was achieved using a grating for laser extracting. To the authors’ knowledge, this is the first time that a wavelength-tunable Tm3+-doped fiber laser with two SFBGs has been demonstrated.
关键词: Wavelength-tunable,Thulium-doped fiber laser,Sampled fiber Bragg grating
更新于2025-09-16 10:30:52
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[IEEE 2019 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics Europe & European Quantum Electronics Conference (CLEO/Europe-EQEC) - Munich, Germany (2019.6.23-2019.6.27)] 2019 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics Europe & European Quantum Electronics Conference (CLEO/Europe-EQEC) - Tunable and Dual Wavelength Alexandrite Laser using the Crystal Birefringence
摘要: Red-diode-pumped Alexandrite lasers has proven to be an efficient method of generating light in the near infrared with broad tunability from 714 to 818 nm recently demonstrated [1]. Conventionally, tunable Alexandrite lasers have used wavelength selective elements such as birefringent filters or external gratings [1, 2]. In this work wavelength tuning is obtained by exploiting the birefringence of the crystal to use the crystal itself as the wavelength selective element, greatly simplifying the cavity and reducing innecessary loss components.
关键词: Alexandrite laser,red-diode-pumped,dual wavelength,tunable laser,birefringence
更新于2025-09-12 10:27:22
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[IEEE 2019 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics Europe & European Quantum Electronics Conference (CLEO/Europe-EQEC) - Munich, Germany (2019.6.23-2019.6.27)] 2019 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics Europe & European Quantum Electronics Conference (CLEO/Europe-EQEC) - High Repetition Rate, Wavelength-Tunable Mid-IR Source Driven by ps-Pulses from a Ho:YLF Amplifier at 2 μm
摘要: The generation of ultrashort pulses in the mid-infrared (mid-IR) spectral region is highly demanded for a multitude of applications such as spectroscopy, materials processing, or biomolecular and chemical sensing. For many of the aforementioned applications a high pulse repetition frequency (PRF) is desirable, since it reduces measurement time and improves spectroscopic signal-to-noise ratio. However, most of the ultrafast mid-IR sources are limited to a PRF below 10 kHz as they rely on regenerative amplifier-based pump sources for optical parametric chirped pulse amplification (OPCPA) [1-3]. The herein applied Pockels cell represents a bottleneck for PRF tuning usually below 10 kHz. Just recently, we presented a 2-μm, sub-10 ps pulse laser system with millijoule-level pulse energy, which is in principle not limited by the PRF [4]. This laser system benefits from its simplified, compact CPA-free architecture and high efficiency. In this contribution we use a similar laser system as front-end to pump nonlinear ZnGeP2 (ZGP) crystals in order to approach the wavelength range between 2.5 and 9 μm. This compact mid-IR source benefits from the broad spectral and PRF tunability as well as a remarkably simple experimental scheme.
关键词: ultrashort pulses,ZnGeP2 crystals,wavelength-tunable,mid-IR,high repetition rate,Ho:YLF amplifier
更新于2025-09-11 14:15:04