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Flexible Alla??Solutiona??Processed Organic Solar Cells with Higha??Performance Nonfullerene Active Layers
摘要: All-solution-processed organic solar cells (from the bottom substrate to the top electrode) are highly desirable for low-cost and ubiquitous applications. However, it is still challenging to fabricate efficient all-solution-processed organic solar cells with a high-performance nonfullerene (NF) active layer. Issues of charge extraction and wetting are persistent at the interface between the nonfullerene active layer and the printable top electrode (PEDOT:PSS). In this work, efficient all-solution-processed NF organic solar cells (from the bottom substrate to the top electrode) are reported via the adoption of a layer of hydrogen molybdenum bronze (HXMoO3) between the active layer and the PEDOT:PSS. The dual functions of HXMoO3 include: 1) its deep Fermi level of ?5.44 eV can effectively extract holes from the active layer; and 2) the wetting issues of the PEDOT:PSS on the hydrophobic surface of the NF active layer can be solved. Importantly, fine control of the HXMoO3 composition during the synthesis is critical in obtaining processing orthogonality between HXMoO3 and the PEDOT:PSS. Flexible all-solution-processed NF organic solar cells with power conversion efficiencies of 11.9% and 10.3% are obtained for solar cells with an area of 0.04 and 1 cm2, respectively.
关键词: nonfullerene organic solar cells,all-solution-processed,hydrogen molybdenum bronze,charge extraction,wetting
更新于2025-09-23 15:19:57
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All-solution Processed High Performance Inverted Quantum Dot Light Emitting Diodes
摘要: All-solution processed colloidal quantum dot light emitting diodes (QLEDs) with record performance have been successfully realized by introducing dually-doped poly(ethylenedioxythiophene)/polystyrenesulfonate (PEDOT:PSS) hole-injection layer and polyethylenimine (PEI) interfacial layer. Doping PEDOT:PSS with both Zonyl and isopropanol (IPA) significantly improves the wettability of PEDOT:PSS, making coating hydrophilic PEDOT:PSS onto hydrophobic hole-transporting layer poly(9-vinlycarbazole) (PVK) possible. The PEI interlayer between PVK/QD layer not only lowers down the vacuum level, thereby reducing the hole-injection barrier to balance the charge carriers, but also passivates QD surface defects via its amine group to suppress fluorescence quenching. As a result, the peak current efficiency of 28.1 cd/A, 43.1 cd/A, and 1.26 cd/A, the maximum external quantum efficiency (EQE) of 20.6%, 10.4%, and 2.95%, and the maximum luminance of 5.06 × 104 cd/m2, 1.21 × 105 cd/m2, and 2.96 × 103 cd/m2, have been achieved for red, green, and blue QLEDs, respectively. To the best of our knowledge, the red device’s EQE is one of the highest among all inverted red QLEDs. In addition, the extrapolated lifetime of the red QLEDs sets a new record by reaching 8253 h at an initial brightness of 100 cd/m2.
关键词: PEDOT:PSS,inverted structure,QLEDs,all-solution processed,quantum dot light emitting diodes,PEI
更新于2025-09-19 17:13:59
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Efficient All‐Solution‐Processed Perovskite Light‐Emitting Diodes Enabled by Small‐Molecule Doped Electron Injection Layers
摘要: Metal halide perovskites have attracted considerable attention in the field of light-emitting diodes due to their high color purity and solution processability. However, most perovskite light-emitting diodes (PeLEDs) employ thermally deposited charge transport layers (CTLs) on top of perovskite layers. In order to realize low-cost and scalable fabrication of PeLEDs, all-solution process is highly desired, but still remaining great challenges. Here, an efficient all-solution-processed green PeLEDs is reported by incorporating 1,3,5-tris(1-phenyl-1H-benzimidazol-2-yl)benzene (TPBi) doped conjugated amino-alkyl substituted polyfluorene poly[(9,9-bis(3′-(N,N-dimethylamino) propyl)-2,7-fluorene)-alt-2,7-(9,9-dioctylfluorene)] (PFN) electron injection layer, achieving a maximum luminance of 9875 cd m?2, a high current efficiency of 10.41 cd A?1, and an external quantum efficiency of 3.19%. Since the solvents used for perovskite precursors and PFN are orthogonal, the protected and complete interface of perovskite film and CTL is effectively obtained by solution processes. The doping of TPBi into PFN not only enhances the capability of electron injection, but also significantly suppresses the emission quenching of perovskite films caused by the charge transfer between perovskite and PFN due to the reduced difference in their work functions. This work provides an efficient approach for the development of all-solution-processed PeLEDs.
关键词: light-emitting diodes,all-solution-processed PeLEDs,electron injection layers,charge transfer,perovskites
更新于2025-09-12 10:27:22
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All-solution-processed UV-IR broadband trilayer photodetectors with CsPbBr3 colloidal nanocrystals as carriers-extracting layer
摘要: Colloidal quantum dots (CQDs) are very promising nanomaterials for optoelectronics due to their tunable bandgap and quantum confinement effect. Especially, all-inorganic CsPbX3 (X=Br, Cl and I) perovskite nanocrystals (NCs) have attracted enormous interests owing to their promising and exciting applications in photovoltaic devices. In this paper, all-solution-processed broadband photodetectors ITO/ZnO/CsPbBr3/PbS/Au with high-performance were presented. The role of CsPbBr3 QDs layer as the carriers-extracting layer in the trilayer devices was discussed. As compared with bilayer device ITO/ZnO/PbS/Au, both the dark currents and photocurrents under illumination from UV-IR broadband trilayer photodetector ITO/ZnO(80nm)/PbS(150nm)/CsPbBr3(50nm)/Au are enhanced, but the trilayer photodetector ITO/ZnO(80nm)/CsPbBr3(50nm)/PbS(150nm)/Au showed a maximum specific detectivity (D*) of 1.73×1012 Jones with a responsivity (R) of 5.31 A/W under 6.8 mW/cm2 405 nm illumination. However, another trilayer photodetector ITO/ZnO(80nm)/PbS(150nm)/CsPbBr3(50nm)/Au showed a maximum D* of 8.3×1012 Jones with a R of 35 A/W under 1.6 mW/cm2 980 nm illumination. Further, the underlying mechanism for the enhanced performance of trilayer photodetectors was discussed. Thus, this strategy of all-solution-processed heterojunction configuration paves a facile way for broadband photodetectors with high-performance.
关键词: broadband photodetectors,all-solution-processed heterojunction,Colloidal quantum dots (CQDs),CsPbBr3 perovskite nanocrystals,carrier-extraction layer
更新于2025-09-12 10:27:22