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Theoretical, spectroscopical, and experimental investigations of small azomethine molecules for organic solar cells
摘要: Small azomethine molecules (4,4′-bis((2-hydroxy-4-octyloxyphenyl)methylimino)diphenylmethane (BP-DPM) and 4,4′-bis((2-hydroxy-4-octyloxyphenyl)methylimino)diphenyl ether (BP-DPE)) for photovoltaic applications were synthesized by condensation of appropriate arylaldehydes and arylendiamines and characterized using Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy, 1H NMR, 13C NMR, and liquid chromatography–mass spectrometry. Azomethine molecules are additives in organic solar cells. The effect of a possible energy transfer between BP-DPE and P3HT on the photovoltaic performance of devices employing ternary blends of BP-DPE:P3HT: phenyl-C61-butyric acid methyl ester (PCBM) was investigated by absorption and emission spectra. The devices employing BP-DPE:P3HT:PCBM with 1:4 ratio exhibited a Jsc of 4.2 mA cm?2, Voc of 575 mV, and FF of 0.27 which led to a power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 0.65%. In addition, density functional theory calculations (DFT/B3LYP/6-31G(d)) were used to determine the optimized molecular geometry, highest occupied molecular orbital–lowest unoccupied molecular orbital energies, electronic structures, and the molecular electrostatic potential surfaces of the molecules.
关键词: density functional theory calculations,organic solar cell,azomethines,fluorescence
更新于2025-09-19 17:13:59
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Chemical and Electrochemical Syntheses, Structure, and Luminescent Properties of Zinc and Cadmium Complexes with N-{2-[(E)-(4-tert-Butylphenyl)iminomethyl]phenyl}-4-methylbenzenesulfonamide
摘要: New Zn(II) and Cd(II) complexes with N-{2-[(E)-(4-tert-butylphenyl)iminomethyl]phenyl}-4-methylbenzenesulfonamide were synthesized by chemical and electrochemical methods. The ligand and metal complexes were characterized by the methods of IR, 1H NMR, electron absorption spectroscopy, and X-ray absorption spectroscopy and by quantum chemical calculations. Electroluminescent devices with zinc and cadmium complexes were fabricated as emitter layers, which showed radiation brightness of 460 cd/m2 (15 V) with a maximum at 502 nm and 140 cd/m2 (15 V) with a maximum at 535 nm, respectively.
关键词: metal chelates,azomethines,electroluminescent devices
更新于2025-09-09 09:28:46