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- 2018
- Battery energy storage systems
- techno-economic modeling
- photovoltaics
- net-metering
- solar power
- PV-wind-diesel-battery system
- Capacity optimization
- PSO algorithm
- Economic and technical indexes
- photovoltaic generation
- Electrical Engineering and Automation
- Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
- Wuhan university of technology
- University of Calgary
- Western Macedonia University of Applied Sciences
- Technological Educational Institute of Thessaly
- SINOMACH Intelligence Technology Research Institute
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Probing Lithium Carbonate Formation in Trace-O <sub/>2</sub> -Assisted Aprotic Li-CO <sub/>2</sub> Batteries Using in Situ Surface-Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy
摘要: A trace O2-assisted aprotic Li-CO2 battery represents a promising approach for CO2 recycling. However, cathode passivation and large overpotential are frequently observed for current Li-CO2 batteries because of the insolubility and non-conductivity of the discharge product of lithium carbonate (Li2CO3). Toward maximizing the energy capabilities of the Li-CO2 electrochemistry, it is crucially important to have a fundamental understanding of the Li2CO3 formation mechanism in Li-CO2 batteries. In this report, the discharge reaction of a trace O2-assisted Li-CO2 battery has been interrogated with in-situ surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS). It was found that in high donor number (DN) solvents Li2CO3 formation proceeds primarily via an 'electrochemical solution route' with peroxodicarbonate (C2O6^2-) as the key intermediate; while in low DN solvents Li2CO3 forms via a chemical reaction of Li2O2 and CO2 on the cathode surface, namely a 'chemical surface route'. It is notable that during discharge the trace O2 acts as a 'pseudo-catalyst' to activate CO2 in high DN solvents, but not in low-DN solvents. The mechanistic study presented here will assist to tailor-design better electrolyte systems and enable more energetic electrochemistry operating far away from the poison of Li2CO3.
关键词: surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy,lithium carbonate,O2-assisted aprotic Li-CO2 battery
更新于2025-09-23 15:23:52
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[IEEE 2018 15th International Conference on the European Energy Market (EEM) - Lodz (2018.6.27-2018.6.29)] 2018 15th International Conference on the European Energy Market (EEM) - Optimized Operational Management of an EV Sharing Community Integrated with Battery Energy Storage and PV Generation
摘要: Sharing schemes are emerging in residential and business sectors to reduce the purchase and operation cost of individuals. This paper proposes a framework to support the operational management of a shared EV fleet. An optimization algorithm is developed to coordinate the charging and reservation assignment using mixed integer programming. The integration with local PV production and battery storage is taken into account. A booking algorithm is also developed to determine whether a reservation can be accepted or not. Monte Carlo simulation is performed in the case study to demonstrate an application of the proposed framework with the Swedish travel patterns. The result provides an overview about the utilization rate of the fleet with different number of EVs, which can support the investment decision of an EV sharing community. The result also shows that the EVs and battery are effectively coordinated to minimize the total cost, satisfy the reservations and comply with grid limits.
关键词: PV generation,battery storage,optimization,Monte Carlo simulation,operational management,electric vehicle sharing,mixed integer programming
更新于2025-09-23 15:23:52
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[IEEE 2018 International Conference on Advances in Computing, Communications and Informatics (ICACCI) - Bangalore (2018.9.19-2018.9.22)] 2018 International Conference on Advances in Computing, Communications and Informatics (ICACCI) - Implementation and Design Issues for Augmented Reality Applications on Mobile Platforms
摘要: This paper presents the factors that an Augmented Reality application designer must look at whilst implementing AR applications on mobile platforms. There are certain implementation and design issues that are critical to the success of an AR application. The trigger response time (TRT) and mobile platform battery consumption are the two main parameters that are looked at in the research preseted. The test application was designed using a combination of Vuforia, Unity and Blender platforms, and the mobile platform used was an Android based One Plus 3T phone. The results discuss the impact of trigger image complexity, 3d object complexity and ambient light on the response time and battery life.
关键词: response time,battery life,trigger image,mobile phone,Augmented Reality,Android application,3d Object
更新于2025-09-23 15:23:52
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[IEEE 2018 IEEE Power & Energy Society General Meeting (PESGM) - Portland, OR, USA (2018.8.5-2018.8.10)] 2018 IEEE Power & Energy Society General Meeting (PESGM) - A Comparison Study of Dispatching Various Battery Technologies in a Hybrid PV and Wind Power Plant
摘要: This paper presents a comparison study for various types of battery technologies using selected BESS parameters in a hybrid PV and wind power plant taking the aging of the batteries into account. The optimization problem was reformulated as a Mixed Integer Linear Programming (MILP) problem, with the aim being to minimize the overall operating cost. IBM CPLEX was used to solve the problem. For forecasting, two techniques, i.e., the persistence and Elman Neural Network, were applied for both day-ahead and hour-ahead forecasting. Moreover, four case studies were performed, including the scenario without battery, day-ahead dispatch, day-ahead dispatch with a rolling horizon and hour-ahead dispatch. The simulation results showed that hour-ahead dispatch demonstrated the highest profitability. Furthermore, among different battery technologies, lithium-ion batteries resulted in the highest operating profits, whereas lead-acid batteries had the shortest payback period and vanadium redox flow batteries demonstrated the least degradation from cycling.
关键词: Battery Energy Storage System,Hybrid PV and Wind Power Plant,Battery Scheduling,Forecasting Errors
更新于2025-09-23 15:22:29
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Sizing and improved grid integration of residential PV systems with heat pumps and battery storage systems
摘要: In the future, the remuneration of photovoltaic (PV) grid feed-in might significantly drop in Germany and questions arise if small-scale PV systems remain economically attractive. However, battery storage systems (BSSs) and sector coupling with heat pumps (HPs) provide promising opportunities to increase PV self-consumption and the value of local energy generation, but change the dynamics of PV grid integration. Thus, an optimization model is proposed to enable all involved stakeholders to analyze interdependencies between different flexibility options for PV systems, incentive and grid integration. A case study-based approach allows an efficient evaluation of future PV systems with BSSs and HPs, the impact of such decentralized power-heat-storage systems on grid integration as well as proper incentive setting for sector coupling. The analysis shows that such shifting technologies are required to avoid undersizing of PV systems. BSSs only provide a benefit for the adoption of inflexible HPs, which is not preferable from a grid integration point of view. Operational incentives, such as peak charges and PV feed-in limits, offer a chance to foster PV grid integration and use new flexibilities in a grid-supporting way. The adoption of market-oriented operation leads to small benefit for such systems, which heavily rely on PV self-consumption.
关键词: Power system planning,Heat pumps,Battery storage systems,Photovoltaic systems,Grid integration
更新于2025-09-23 15:22:29
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[IEEE 2018 53rd International Universities Power Engineering Conference (UPEC) - Glasgow, United Kingdom (2018.9.4-2018.9.7)] 2018 53rd International Universities Power Engineering Conference (UPEC) - Optimal Siting of BESS in Distribution Networks under High PV Penetration
摘要: This paper focuses on the optimal siting of Battery Energy Storage Systems (BESS) in a Distribution Network with installed Photovoltaic Generation, in order to minimize the energy losses of the system. The bus voltage limit, as well as the ampacity level of the lines are taken into consideration as constraints, while the technical constraints of the BESSs have also been taken into account. Unified Particle Swarm Optimization is used as the solving optimization technique. Simulations are being carried out on IEEE-33 bus system regarding different scenarios and the results are presented and compared. A significant improvement in energy losses, voltage and line ampacity profile is achieved by the introduction of BESS units in a Distribution Network with high PV Penetration.
关键词: BESS,Particle Swarm Optimization,Distributed Generation,Battery Energy Storage Systems,PV,optimal sizing siting of ESS,PSO
更新于2025-09-23 15:22:29
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[IEEE 2018 IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition (ECCE) - Portland, OR, USA (2018.9.23-2018.9.27)] 2018 IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition (ECCE) - Design and Implementation of a Dual-Input LLC Converter for PV-Battery Applications
摘要: This paper proposes a dual-input LLC resonant converter that interfaces with one PV panel and one battery energy storage system (BESS). The topology is a dual half-bridge LLC circuit with four active switches. This topology allows the two sources to share the same resonant tank for transferring energy to the load without the need for additional circuit components. A phase-shift pulse width modulation (PWM) control is employed to implement maximum power point tracking (MPPT) for PV panel and duty cycle is controlled to regulate battery current. The converter voltage gain is controlled by varying the operating frequency as in a typical LLC resonant converter. Zero-voltage-switching (ZVS) is realized in all switches over the entire range of source voltage and load conditions. In addition, voltage stress across switches does not exceed the input voltage. A simulation study was carried out to validate the operating principles of the proposed topology. The input voltage range of the PV source was selected to be 25 V to 50 V and the nominal input voltage of battery was 60 V with an output voltage regulated at 200 V DC.
关键词: battery energy storage,LLC resonant converter,dual-input LLC,microinverters
更新于2025-09-23 15:22:29
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[IEEE 2018 IEEE Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting (IAS) - Portland, OR, USA (2018.9.23-2018.9.27)] 2018 IEEE Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting (IAS) - Design and Control of Solar PV-Pico Hydro Based Microgrid
摘要: This study deals with a solar photovoltaic (PV) and pico-hydro based microgrid having a battery energy storage (BES), which transfers uninterruptable power across voltage source converter (VSC) at the common coupling point (CCP). Only one VSC in this system, has the competency to eradicate the power quality problems, compensation of harmonics current, regulation of frequency and voltage under varying loads. A battery energy storage (BES), which is coupled directly to the DC bus, manages the power flow under the changes in loading and variable power generation. A synchronous reluctance generator (SYRG) for pico-hydro generation is used because of its reliability, and cost-effectiveness than other such as permanent magnet brushless generators synchronous generator. The SRFT (Synchronous Reference Frame Theory) control is used to control the system frequency and voltage at PCC. The proposed system uses an INC (Incremental Conductance) technique for extraction of maximum power from a PV array. The smooth performance of the microgrid under various operating conditions, is demonstrated through experimental results, which meet power quality requirement of the IEEE 519 standard.
关键词: Pico-Hydro generation,BES (Battery Energy Storage),Microgrid,SyRG (Synchronous Reluctance Generator),PV (Photovoltaic),Power Quality
更新于2025-09-23 15:22:29
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[IEEE 2018 IEEE Power & Energy Society General Meeting (PESGM) - Portland, OR, USA (2018.8.5-2018.8.10)] 2018 IEEE Power & Energy Society General Meeting (PESGM) - An Iterative Approach to Improve PV Hosting Capacity for a Remote Community
摘要: Remote communities are largely supplied by diesel generating plants. With weak grid and sparse communities over a large geographical area, photovoltaic distributed generation (PVDG) with battery energy storage systems (BESS) can be a viable alternative to grid upgrade while reducing dependence on fossil fuel based generation. This paper presents results of a research study for improving the hosting capacity of distribution systems in remote communities in the northwestern part of Canada. The proposed iterative approach seeks to exploit untapped potential of existing grid infrastructure along with the four-quadrant operation of BESS to maximize the feeder's hosting capacity. The proposed approach uses the headroom of overvoltage limit made available by several voltage regulators in the remote feeder to increase its hosting capacity by as much as 25%. Based on simulations with annual load profiles and site-specific PV generation profiles, it is shown that BESS can further improve the feeder hosting capacity by up to 60% with reactive power support. A comparison is also drawn between the options of grid-upgrade versus the use of BESS for improving hosting capacity. Three BESS technologies are compared with their cost metric for this application.
关键词: hosting capacity analysis,Battery energy storage system,photovoltaic distributed generation,step voltage regulators
更新于2025-09-23 15:22:29
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[IEEE 2018 International Power Electronics Conference (IPEC-Niigata 2018-ECCE Asia) - Niigata (2018.5.20-2018.5.24)] 2018 International Power Electronics Conference (IPEC-Niigata 2018 -ECCE Asia) - A DPWM based Control Strategy to Integrate Photovoltaic System and Battery Storage using Grid Connected Three-level T-Type Inverter
摘要: In this paper, integration of photovoltaic (PV) system and battery storage is considered using Three-level T-Type inverter. To attain the highest efficiency, PV panels are considered to follow MPPT algorithm while batteries are operated based on their state of charge (SOC) condition. To provide distortion-free output current, it is essential considering unbalanced condition produced due to inconsistency of MPPT and SOC. Moreover, proper tradeoff between inverter and grid is realized so that inverter is automatically adapted with demand-power of grid. All the targets are carried out by proper control of Discontinuous PWM. The proposed method is evaluated by simulation study.
关键词: DPWM,Battery-SOC,MPPT algorithm,Grid connected three-level T-type inverter
更新于2025-09-23 15:22:29