- 标题
- 摘要
- 关键词
- 实验方案
- 产品
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[IEEE 2019 IEEE 8th International Conference on Advanced Optoelectronics and Lasers (CAOL) - Sozopol, Bulgaria (2019.9.6-2019.9.8)] 2019 IEEE 8th International Conference on Advanced Optoelectronics and Lasers (CAOL) - Wavelet Analysis and Decomposition Into Color Spaces in Researching of Human Fluorescently Labeled Images Tissues
摘要: At the Linac Coherent Light Source (LCLS) X-ray free-electron laser, a laser “heater” is used to generate an uncorrelated 20-keV energy spread on an electron beam to suppress the microbunching instability in downstream bunch compressors. Here we describe an alternative approach using emittance partitioning, where the increase in energy spread is generated by moving phase space volume from the transverse dimensions into the longitudinal dimension. For LCLS-relevant beam parameters, about a factor of six reduction in the product of both transverse emittances is feasible with the same amount of induced energy spread, with additional improvements possible with an optimized setup.
关键词: particle accelerators,electron beams,free-electron lasers,Electron accelerators
更新于2025-09-23 15:21:01
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First demonstration of a cryocooler conduction cooled superconducting radiofrequency cavity operating at practical cw accelerating gradients
摘要: We demonstrate practical accelerating gradients on a superconducting radiofrequency (SRF) accelerator cavity with cryocooler conduction cooling, a cooling technique that does not involve the complexities of the conventional liquid helium bath. A design is first presented that enables conduction cooling an elliptical-cell SRF cavity. Implementing this design, a single cell 650 MHz Nb3Sn cavity coupled using high purity aluminum thermal links to a 4 K pulse tube cryocooler generated accelerating gradients up to 6.6 MV/m at 100% duty cycle. The experiments were carried out with the cavity-cryocooler assembly in a simple vacuum vessel, completely free of circulating liquid cryogens. We anticipate that this cryocooling technique will make the SRF technology accessible to interested accelerator researchers who lack access to full-stack helium cryogenic systems. Furthermore, the technique can lead to SRF based compact sources of high average power electron beams for environmental protection and industrial applications. A concept of such an SRF compact accelerator is presented.
关键词: superconducting radiofrequency (SRF) cavity,cryocooler conduction cooling,electron beams,accelerating gradients,Nb3Sn
更新于2025-09-23 15:21:01
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Structure and Phase Composition of a Ti Film–Al Substrate System Irradiated with an Intense Pulsed Electron Beam
摘要: Commercially pure A7 aluminum was exposed to surface modification in a single vacuum cycle which included vacuum arc evaporation and deposition of commercially pure titanium and intense electron beam irradiation and melting of the film–substrate system using a plasma-cathode pulsed electron source. The deposited Ti film thickness was 0.5 and 1 μm. The irradiated Ti–Al system revealed a multilayer multiphase structure consisting of submicro- and nanosized elements with intermetallic inclusions Al3Ti, Al2Ti, and TiAl3. The Ti film during irradiation broke up into fragments with their immersion in the molten Al surface layer to a depth of 20 μm. The modified material surpassed the initial aluminum in wear resistance by a factor of 2.4 and in microhardness by a factor larger than 4. The main cause for the high surface hardness and high wear resistance of the modified aluminum was likely the formation of both the intermetallic particles and the Ti-hardened transition layer.
关键词: low-energy high-current electron beams,commercially pure aluminum,commercially pure titanium,film–substrate system,properties,structure
更新于2025-09-19 17:15:36
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[IEEE 2019 IEEE 46th Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC) - Chicago, IL, USA (2019.6.16-2019.6.21)] 2019 IEEE 46th Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC) - High-Frequency Modulated Photoluminescence: a simulation study of cases describing the signature of carrier recombination and trap centers
摘要: At the Linac Coherent Light Source (LCLS) X-ray free-electron laser, a laser “heater” is used to generate an uncorrelated 20-keV energy spread on an electron beam to suppress the microbunching instability in downstream bunch compressors. Here we describe an alternative approach using emittance partitioning, where the increase in energy spread is generated by moving phase space volume from the transverse dimensions into the longitudinal dimension. For LCLS-relevant beam parameters, about a factor of six reduction in the product of both transverse emittances is feasible with the same amount of induced energy spread, with additional improvements possible with an optimized setup.
关键词: particle accelerators,electron beams,free-electron lasers,Electron accelerators
更新于2025-09-19 17:13:59
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Compact low-pass/band-pass filters based on quarter-mode substrate integrated waveguide and a connected network of CSRRs
摘要: At the Linac Coherent Light Source (LCLS) X-ray free-electron laser, a laser “heater” is used to generate an uncorrelated 20-keV energy spread on an electron beam to suppress the microbunching instability in downstream bunch compressors. Here we describe an alternative approach using emittance partitioning, where the increase in energy spread is generated by moving phase space volume from the transverse dimensions into the longitudinal dimension. For LCLS-relevant beam parameters, about a factor of six reduction in the product of both transverse emittances is feasible with the same amount of induced energy spread, with additional improvements possible with an optimized setup.
关键词: free-electron lasers,electron beams,particle accelerators,Electron accelerators
更新于2025-09-19 17:13:59
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[IEEE 2019 IEEE 46th Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC) - Chicago, IL, USA (2019.6.16-2019.6.21)] 2019 IEEE 46th Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC) - Intra-hour Cloud Index Forecasting with Data Assimilation
摘要: At the Linac Coherent Light Source (LCLS) X-ray free-electron laser, a laser “heater” is used to generate an uncorrelated 20-keV energy spread on an electron beam to suppress the microbunching instability in downstream bunch compressors. Here we describe an alternative approach using emittance partitioning, where the increase in energy spread is generated by moving phase space volume from the transverse dimensions into the longitudinal dimension. For LCLS-relevant beam parameters, about a factor of six reduction in the product of both transverse emittances is feasible with the same amount of induced energy spread, with additional improvements possible with an optimized setup.
关键词: free-electron lasers,electron beams,particle accelerators,Electron accelerators
更新于2025-09-19 17:13:59
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Direct electron acceleration with a linearly polarized laser beam in a two-dimensional magnetized plasma channel
摘要: We examine the electron acceleration induced by an ultra-relativistic intensity laser–plasma interaction in a two-dimensional plasma channel in the presence of a self-generated transverse magnetic field. We find that the electron dynamics is strongly affected by the laser pulse polarization angle, plasma density, and magnetic field strength. We investigate in detail, the dependencies of the electron acceleration in terms of different parameters and find excellent agreement with non-magnetized plasma in the absence of the magnetic field. The numerical results show that the self-generated magnetic field plays a constructive role in the electron acceleration process. It is shown that electron acceleration is more affected by self-generated magnetic field for the laser radiations with large polarization angles. The numerical results show the maximum enhancement for electron acceleration for a laser radiation with polarization angle θ = π/2.
关键词: filamentation instability,two-fluid model,Electron beams,magnetized plasma
更新于2025-09-19 17:13:59
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[IEEE 2019 IEEE 8th International Conference on Advanced Optoelectronics and Lasers (CAOL) - Sozopol, Bulgaria (2019.9.6-2019.9.8)] 2019 IEEE 8th International Conference on Advanced Optoelectronics and Lasers (CAOL) - Spontaneous bremsstrahlung of ultrarelativistic electrons within the resonant conditions in the field of a nucleus and external electromagnetic field
摘要: We have developed small-sized terahertz free-electron lasers by using low-cost and compact microtrons combining with magnetrons as high-power RF sources. We could stabilize the bunch repetition rate by optimizing a modulator for the magnetron and by coupling the magnetron with an accelerating cavity in the microtron. By developing high-performance undulators and low-loss waveguide-mode resonators having small cross-sectional areas, we could strengthen the interaction between the electron beam and the THz wave inside the FEL resonators to achieve lasing even with low-current electron beams from the microtron. We used a parallel-plate waveguide in a planar electromagnet undulator for our ?rst THz FEL. We try to reduce the size of the FEL resonator by combining a dielectric-coated circular waveguide and a variable-period helical undulator to realize a table-top THz FEL for applying it to the security inspection on airports.
关键词: submillimeter wave technology,free electron lasers,submillimeter wave propagation,electron beams,undulators,Electromagnetic radiation
更新于2025-09-16 10:30:52
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[IEEE 2019 44th International Conference on Infrared, Millimeter, and Terahertz Waves (IRMMW-THz) - Paris, France (2019.9.1-2019.9.6)] 2019 44th International Conference on Infrared, Millimeter, and Terahertz Waves (IRMMW-THz) - Characterizing the accelerating mode of a dielectric-lined waveguide designed for terahertz-driven manipulation of relativistic electron beams
摘要: We report on the generation of a terahertz (THz) beam with a quasi-TEM01 mode by exploiting the interferometric recombination of two linearly polarized emitters in a combined spintronic source. The generated THz beam was used to characterize the accelerating mode of a dielectric-lined waveguide (DLW) to inform on the recent demonstration of relativistic electron beam manipulation achieved with this THz-driven DLW at the CLARA research facility at Daresbury Laboratory.
关键词: dielectric-lined waveguide,relativistic electron beams,spintronic source,quasi-TEM01 mode,terahertz
更新于2025-09-16 10:30:52
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European Microscopy Congress 2016: Proceedings || Tailoring the wave function of electron probes for the selective detection of plasmonic modes
摘要: The wave function of electron beams for the self-detection of plasmonic modes.
关键词: wave function,self-detection,electron beams,plasmonic modes
更新于2025-09-16 10:30:52