- 标题
- 摘要
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- 实验方案
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An optical fiber strain sensor by using of taper based TCF structure
摘要: We propose an optical fiber strain sensor consisting of a spliced twin-core fiber (TCF). The sensor structure has two fiber tapers, which are weak taper and T-shaped taper. The taper waist of T-shaped taper is about half-size of the weak taper, but the length of the T-shaped taper is also about half-length of the weak taper. In the sensing structure, core mode and cladding modes of the TCF are excited simultaneously. Two tapered regions around the splicing interfaces can play the roles of splitting and combining the modes in the fiber. In experiment, the proposed device has good quality interferometric spectra, and the highest extinction ratio of 20 dB is achieved. When the stress increases from 0 με to 841.5 με, different wavelength sensitivities of 3.31 pm/με and 6.11 pm/με are achieved. Different intensity sensitivities of 7.5 × 10?3 dB/με and 9.9 × 10?3 dB/με are also achieved, respectively. The sensor has shown good test stability and low temperature sensitivity, which is good for precise strain measurement in practical applications.
关键词: Twin-core fiber,Fiber design and fabrication,Fiber optical sensor
更新于2025-11-28 14:23:57
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[IEEE 2018 Asia Communications and Photonics Conference (ACP) - Hangzhou, China (2018.10.26-2018.10.29)] 2018 Asia Communications and Photonics Conference (ACP) - Visible Coherent Femtosecond Supercontinuum from Air-Suspended-Core Photonic Crystal Fiber
摘要: We report efficient visible supercontinuum (SC) generated from a borosilicate glass photonic crystal fiber, using an 800-nm Ti:sapphire femtosecond laser. Using Michelson interferometer, the SC coherence has been measured to be ~0.8.
关键词: Fiber design and fabrication,Supercontinuum generation,Photonic crystal fibers
更新于2025-11-28 14:23:57
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Dispersion flattened extremely high-birefringent kagome lattice elliptic core photonic crystal fiber in THz regime
摘要: A highly birefringent elliptic porous-core photonic crystal fiber with kagome lattice cladding has been presented for terahertz (THz) wave transmission. The slotted airholes inside the elliptic core effectively disrupt the symmetry of the porous-core which offers extremely high modal birefringence whereas the kagome cladding structure results in significantly low effective material loss (EML). The birefringence of the proposed structure is 9.73 × 10?2 for y-polarized mode at an operating frequency of 1 THz. The suggested structure also provides very flat dispersion over a bandwidth of 300 GHz. It is highly expected that this elliptic core waveguide would be remarkably useful in numerous polarization maintaining THz applications.
关键词: Photonic crystal fibers,Microstructured fibers,Fibres, polarization-maintaining,Optical communications,Fiber design and fabrication
更新于2025-09-23 15:23:52
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Multicore Multimode Fiber-A New Type of Fiber Using Coupled-Core Structures
摘要: A new type of multimode fiber, multicore multimode fiber (MCMMF), which uses coupled multicore structure is proposed. The fiber has a large number of single mode cores with optimized coupling to achieve high bandwidth. A theoretical model for analyzing the MCMMF is developed. The effect of fiber parameters, such as index contrast, core radius, and core spacing on the bandwidth is systematically studied. Numerical simulations show that the bandwidth of a MCMMF can be optimized by choosing correct ratio of core spacing to core radius for a given profile design. In addition, mode coupling among the super-modes can further increase the bandwidth due to the small spacing in effective indices in coupled core structures. A MCMMF with 165 cores is fabricated. High bandwidth of 8.4 GHz·km in the 850 nm window is achieved. Using this fiber and a VCSEL-based 25 Gb/s SR transceiver, error free transmission though 150 m fiber is demonstrated.
关键词: fiber characterization,fiber bandwidth,data center,multimode fiber,Coupled multicore fiber,fiber design,fiber fabrication
更新于2025-09-23 15:21:01
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Panda type few-mode fiber capable of both mode profile and polarization maintenance
摘要: We report the design, fabrication and characterization of panda type few-mode fiber (panda-FMF) capable of both mode profile and polarization maintenance, due to the use of two applied stress rods into the conventional FMF. The panda-FMF can support six spatial modes including LP01, LP11a, LP11b, LP21a, LP21b and LP02, and each possesses two orthogonal linear polarization modes. According to the characterization results of panda-FMF, we theoretically identify that the effective refractive index (RI) difference between either two spatial or orthogonal linear polarization modes is more than 1×10-4 over the C-band. Moreover, the experimental results verify that, both mode profile and polarization of high-order radially asymmetric modes can be perfectly maintained even under severe twist rate of 1.57 rad/m.
关键词: polarization-maintaining,fiber optics,Fiber design and fabrication,fibers
更新于2025-09-23 15:21:01
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[IEEE 2018 20th International Conference on Transparent Optical Networks (ICTON) - Bucharest (2018.7.1-2018.7.5)] 2018 20th International Conference on Transparent Optical Networks (ICTON) - Hollow Core Antiresonant Fibers: Novel Designs, Materials and Applications
摘要: The development of hollow core optical fibers (HCs) based on the antiresonant optical principle is gaining a significant interest within the optical fiber research community due, among others, to their broadband transmission, mid-infrared and ultra-violet operation, as well as their unique ability to handle high optical power. In this work, we offer an update on our recent activities related to the introduction of novel HCs designs, the fabrication of HCs based on composite materials and, in particular, to the development of novel HCs for mid- infrared transmission. These novel forms of optical fibers may unable a range of novel, still unexplored applications.
关键词: fiber design and fabrication,microstructured fibers,fiber properties
更新于2025-09-23 15:21:01
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[IEEE 2018 IEEE 7th International Conference on Photonics (ICP) - Langkawi, Malaysia (2018.4.9-2018.4.11)] 2018 IEEE 7th International Conference on Photonics (ICP) - Modal Properties of a Varied High Indexed Large Core 4-Mode Photonic Crystal Fiber
摘要: A varied high indexed, large core 4-mode photonic crystal fiber is proposed. Consequences of variation in the refractive index of the materials used in the rings have been analyzed through the far field distribution and phase of each mode. The influence of different, air hole diameters and distances between the holes of the fiber is studied.
关键词: refractive index,germanium doped fiber,photonic crystal fiber,design
更新于2025-09-23 15:21:01
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A Dual Hollow Core Antiresonant Optical Fiber Coupler Based on a Highly Birefringent Structure-Numerical Design and Analysis
摘要: With the growing interest in hollow-core antiresonant fibers (HC-ARF), attributed to the development of their fabrication technology, the appearance of more sophisticated structures is understandable. One of the recently advancing concepts is that of dual hollow-core antiresonant fibers, which have the potential to be used as optical fiber couplers. In the following paper, a design of a dual hollow-core antiresonant fiber (DHC-ARF) acting as a polarization fiber coupler is presented. The structure is based on a highly birefringent hollow-core fiber design, which is proven to be a promising solution for the purpose of propagation of polarized signals. The design of an optimized DHC-ARF with asymmetrical cores is proposed, together with analysis of its essential coupling parameters, such as the extinction ratio, coupling length ratio, and coupling strength. The latter two for the x- and y-polarized signals were ~2 and 1, respectively, while the optical losses were below 0.3 dB/cm in the 1500–1700 nm transmission band.
关键词: hollow-core optical fiber couplers,polarization splitters,optical fiber design,optical fiber couplers,hollow-core antiresonant fibers
更新于2025-09-16 10:30:52
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[IEEE 2019 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics Europe & European Quantum Electronics Conference (CLEO/Europe-EQEC) - Munich, Germany (2019.6.23-2019.6.27)] 2019 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics Europe & European Quantum Electronics Conference (CLEO/Europe-EQEC) - A Focal-Ratio-Degradation (FRD) Resistant Multimode Fibre Link using Mode-Selective Photonic Lanterns
摘要: Mode-selective multicore fibre photonic lanterns are used to create a 6-mode multimode optical fibre link that is considerably more resistant to focal ratio degradation (FRD) than a 6-mode step-index optical fibre.
关键词: Fiber design and fabrication,Fiber properties
更新于2025-09-16 10:30:52
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-1-5753907Highly Sensitive Plasmonic Sensor Based on a Dual-Side Polished Photonic Crystal Fiber for Component Content Sensing Applications
摘要: A plasmonic sensor based on a dual-side polished photonic crystal fiber operating in a telecommunication wavelength range is proposed and investigated numerically by the finite element method (FEM). We study the effects of structural parameters on the sensor’s performance and analyze their tuning effects on loss spectra. As a result, two configurations are found when the analyte refractive index (RI) changes from 1.395 to 1.415. For configuration 1, an RI resolution of 9.39 × 10?6, an average wavelength sensitivity of 10,650 nm/RIU (the maximum wavelength sensitivity is 12,400 nm/RIU), an amplitude sensitivity of 252 RIU?1 and a linearity of 0.99692 are achieved. For configuration 2, the RI resolution, average wavelength sensitivity, amplitude sensitivity and linearity are 1.19 × 10?5, 8400 nm/RIU, 85 RIU?1 and 0.98246, respectively. The combination of both configurations can broaden the wavelength range for the sensing detection. Additionally, the sensor has a superior figure of merit (FOM) to a single-side polished design. The proposed sensor has a maximum wavelength sensitivity, amplitude sensitivity and RI resolution of the same order magnitude as that of existing sensors as well as higher linearity, which allows it to fulfill the requirements for modern sensing of being densely compact, amenable to integration, affordable and capable of remote sensing.
关键词: fiber design,surface plasmon resonance,photonic crystal fiber,sensor
更新于2025-09-16 10:30:52