- 标题
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Determination of cholic acid in body fluids by β?cyclodextrin-modified N-doped carbon dot fluorescent probes
摘要： An easy, dependable, and sensitive cholic acid activity experiment was designed based on β?cyclodextrin-modi?ed carbon dot (β?CD-CD) nanoprobes with speci?c host–guest recognizing ability and photoelectron transfer capability. The β?CD-CD nanoprobes were characterized by infrared, ultraviolet-visible, and ?uorescence spectroscopy and transmission electron microscopy. The ?uorescence of the probes under optimized conditions linearly responded to cholic acid concentration from 0 to 650 μmol·L?1 with a detection limit of 25 nmol·L?1. The probes also performed well in detecting cholic acid in serum and urine samples with an average recovery rate of 97.1%–103.4%. Thus, this study provides a reliable, rapid, and easy method of cholic acid detection in body ?uids that can be potentially applied in medical studies.
关键词： Host–guest recognition,β?cyclodextrin,Cholic acid,Photoinduced electron transfer,Carbon dots
更新于2025-11-14 17:03:37
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A Fluorescence Sensing Determination of 2, 4, 6-Trinitrophenol Based on Cationic Water-Soluble Pillar[6]arene Graphene Nanocomposite
摘要： We describe a selective and sensitive fluorescence platform for the detection of trinitrophenol (TNP) based on competitive host–guest recognition between pyridine-functionalized pillar[6]arene (PCP6) and a probe (acridine orange, AO) that used PCP6-functionalized reduced graphene (PCP6-rGO) as the receptor. TNP is an electron-deficient and negative molecule, which is captured by PCP6 via electrostatic interactions and π–π interactions. Therefore, a selective and sensitive fluorescence probe for TNP detection is developed. It has a low detection limit of 0.0035 μM (S/N = 3) and a wider linear response of 0.01–5.0 and 5.0–125.0 for TNP. The sensing platform is also used to test TNP in two water and soil samples with satisfying results. This suggests that this approach has potential applications for the determination of TNP.
关键词： reduced graphene,trinitrophenol,host–guest recognition,cationic pillar[6]arene
更新于2025-09-23 15:22:29
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The synthesis of water-soluble phosphate pillar[5]arenes functionalized graphene as a fluorescent probe for sensitive detection of paraquat
摘要： We describe a selective and sensitive fluorescence platform for the detection of paraquat (PQ) based on competitive host–guest recognition between phosphate pillar[5]arenes (PWP5) and probe (Safranine T, ST) with using PWP5 functionalized reduced graphene (PWP5-rGO) as the receptor. PQ is a positive charge molecule that is captured by PWP5 via electrostatic interactions. The host-guest interaction between PWP5 and PQ is studied by 1H NMR. Therefore, a selective and sensitive fluorescence sensing of detection PQ is developed. It has a linear response ranges of 0.01?2.0 and 2.0?50.0 μM and a low detection limit of 0.0035 μM (S/N=3) for PQ. The sensing platform is also used to test PQ in two water samples with satisfying results. It suggests that this approach has potential applications for the determination of PQ.
关键词： phosphate pillar[5]arenes,paraquat,reduced graphene,host–guest recognition
更新于2025-09-23 15:21:21
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Novel Competitive Fluorescence Sensing Platform for L-carnitine Based on Cationic Pillar[5]Arene Modified Gold Nanoparticles
摘要： Supramolecular host-guest interaction and sensing between cationic pillar[5]arenes (CP5) and L-carnitine were developed by the competitive host-guest recognition for the first time. The fluorescence sensing platform was constructed by CP5 functionalized Au nanoparticles (CP5@Au-NPs) as receptor and probe (rhodamine 123, R123), which shown high sensitivity and selectivity for L-carnitine detection. Due to the negative charge and molecular size properties of L-carnitine, it can be highly captured by the CP5 via electrostatic interactions and hydrophobic interactions. The host-guest mechanism between PP5 and L-carnitine was studied by 1H NMR and molecular docking, indicating that more affinity binding force of CP5 with L-carnitine. Therefore, a selective and sensitive fluorescent method was developed. It has a linear response of 0.1–2.0 and 2.0–25.0 μM and a detection limit of 0.067 μM (S/N = 3). The fluorescent sensing platform was also used to detect L-carnitine in human serum and milk samples, which provided potential applications for the detection of drugs abuse and had path for guarding a serious food safety issues.
关键词： L-carnitine,cationic pillar[5]arenes,host–guest recognition,Au nanoparticles
更新于2025-09-23 15:19:57
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Hosta??guest recognition coupled with triple signal amplification endows an electrochemiluminescent biosensor with enhanced sensitivity
摘要： We demonstrate for the first time that the host-guest recognition coupled with triple signal amplification endows the electrochemiluminescent (ECL) biosensor with enhanced sensitivity for uracil DNA glycosylase (UDG) assay. This biosensor exhibits good selectivity and extremely high sensitivity, and it can be used to screen the UDG inhibitors and measure the cellular UDG activity as well.
关键词： triple signal amplification,sensitivity,electrochemiluminescent biosensor,uracil DNA glycosylase,host-guest recognition
更新于2025-09-19 17:13:59