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oe1(光电查) - 科学论文

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?? 中文(中国)
  • A Simple Colorimetric and Fluorescent Sensor to Detect Organophosphate Pesticides Based on Adenosine Triphosphate-Modified Gold Nanoparticles

    摘要: A simple and dual modal (colorimetric and fluorescent) sensor for organophosphate pesticides with high sensitivity and selectivity using adenosine triphosphate (ATP)- and rhodamine B-modified gold nanoparticles (RB-AuNPs), was successfully fabricated. This detection for ethoprophos afforded colorimetric and fluorescence imaging changes visualization. The quantitative determination was linearly proportional to the amounts of ethoprophos in the range of a micromolar scale (4.0–15.0 μM). The limit of detection for ethoprophos was as low as 37.0 nM at 3σ/k. Moreover, the extent application of this simple assay was successfully demonstrated in tap water samples with high reliability and applicability, indicating remarkable application in real samples.

    关键词: multimodal assay,ethoprophos detection,gold nanoparticles,colorimetric and fluorescent sensor,organophosphate pesticides

    更新于2025-09-23 15:23:52

  • Colorimetric-Fluorescent-Magnetic Nanosphere-Based Multimodal Assay Platform for Salmonella Detection

    摘要: Rapid and sensitive foodborne pathogen detection assay, which can be applied in multiple fields, is essential to timely diagnosis. Herein, we proposed a multi-signal readout lateral flow immunoassay for Salmonella typhimurium (S. typhi) detection. The assay employs colorimetric-fluorescent-magnetic nanospheres (CFMNs) as labels, which possess multi-functional: target separation and enrichment, multi-signal readout and two formats of quantitation. The assay for S. typhi detection involves magnetic separation and chromatography. First, the S. typhi were separated and enriched from matrix by antibody labelled CFMNs, and then the S. typhi-containing suspension is added onto the sample pad to flow up the test strip. The introduction of magnetic separation enhances anti-interference ability and 10-fold sensitivity, making the assay possible for practical application. The assay has realized naked eye detection of 1.88×104 CFU/mL S. typhi, and 3.75×103 CFU/mL S. typhi can be detected with a magnetic assay reader, which is 2–4 orders of magnitude lower than other label-based LFIAs, with a quantitation range of 1.88×104 to 1.88×107 CFU/mL by measuring the fluorescence intensity and magnetic signal. Moreover, the successful detection of S. typhi in complex matrix (tap water, milk, fetal bovine serum and whole blood) indicated its potential application in real samples.

    关键词: colorimetric-fluorescent-magnetic nanospheres,lateral flow immunoassay,Salmonella typhimurium,multimodal assay,pathogen detection

    更新于2025-09-09 09:28:46