- 标题
- 摘要
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- 实验方案
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Opto-Mechanical Interactions in Multi-Core Optical Fibers and their Applications
摘要： Optical fibers containing multiple cores are being developed towards capacity enhancement in space-division multiplexed optical communication networks. In many cases, the fibers are designed for negligible direct coupling of optical power among the cores. The cores remain, however, embedded in a single, mechanically-unified cladding. Elastic (or acoustic) modes supported by the fiber cladding geometry are in overlap with multiple cores. Acoustic waves may be stimulated by light in any core through electrostriction. Once excited, the acoustic waves may induce photo-elastic perturbations to optical waves in other cores as well. Such opto-mechanical coupling gives rise to inter-core cross-phase modulation effects, even when direct optical crosstalk is very weak. The cross-phase modulation spectrum reaches hundreds of megahertz frequencies. It may consist of discrete and narrow peaks, or may become quasi-continuous, depending on the geometric layout. The magnitude of the effect at the resonance frequencies is comparable with that of intra-core cross-phase modulation due to Kerr nonlinearity. Two potential applications are demonstrated: single-frequency opto-electronic oscillators that do not require radio-frequency electrical filters, and point-sensing of liquids outside the cladding of multi-core fibers, where light cannot reach.
关键词： opto-electronic oscillators,multi-core fibers,stimulated Brillouin scattering,optical fiber sensors,Opto-mechanics,nonlinear fiber-optics
更新于2025-09-16 10:30:52
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[IEEE 2019 18th International Conference on Optical Communications and Networks (ICOCN) - Huangshan, China (2019.8.5-2019.8.8)] 2019 18th International Conference on Optical Communications and Networks (ICOCN) - Supercontinuum generation from PCF directly pumped by DSR laser with kW-level peak power
摘要： We proposed and experimentally demonstrated an all-fiber supercontinuum (SC) source with pump power independent spectral distribution by directly pumping dissipative soliton resonance (DSR) pulses with kW-level peak power into photonics crystal fiber (PCF).
关键词： Dissipative soliton resonance,supercontinuum generation,nonlinear fiber optics
更新于2025-09-16 10:30:52
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A chaotic state in the transition from single- toward multiple pulse for soliton fiber lasers
摘要： High-order soliton in anomalous-dispersion ultrafast fiber lasers is rarely researched due to its intrinsic instability in dissipative systems. For the first time, we numerically demonstrate the ultrafast pulse in fiber lasers will deviate from the fundamental soliton under strong pulse energy before splitting into multiple pulses. High-order soliton effect results in the single-pulse splitting into the dual-pulse. Sustaining switching between the single- and dual-pulse induced by the high-order soliton evolution and cross-gain-modulation was observed and analyzed. The results offer significant and novel insights for the soliton shaping dynamics and instability in anomalous-dispersion fiber lasers.
关键词： Mode-locked lasers,nonlinear fiber optics,temporal soliton and pulse propagation
更新于2025-09-16 10:30:52
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Dual-wavelength dissipative solitons in an anomalous-dispersion-cavity fiber laser
摘要： We report on the experimental observation of dual-wavelength dissipative soliton operation of a fiber laser with net anomalous cavity dispersion. Different from the dual- or multi-wavelength soliton operation of fiber lasers where mode locking is used to initiate soliton formation, no mode locking occurs in our fiber laser. Instead, soliton formation is through the dissipative mechanism caused by the effective gain bandwidth limitation. Either dual-wavelength scalar, or vector, or induced dissipative solitons are experimentally obtained. Their robustness is experimentally confirmed.
关键词： fiber lasers,pulse propagation and temporal solitons,nonlinear fiber optics
更新于2025-09-12 10:27:22
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Vectorial dispersive shock waves in optical fibers
摘要： Dispersive shock waves are a universal phenomenon encountered in many fields of science, ranging from fluid dynamics, Bose-Einstein condensates and geophysics. It has been established that light behaves as a perfect fluid when propagating in an optical medium exhibiting a weakly self-defocusing nonlinearity. Consequently, this analogy has become attractive for the exploration of dispersive shock wave phenomena. Here, we observe of a novel class of vectorial dispersive shock waves in nonlinear fiber optics. Analogous to blast-waves, identified in inviscid perfect fluids, vectorial dispersive shock waves are triggered by a non-uniform double piston imprinted on a continuous-wave probe via nonlinear cross-phase modulation, produced by an orthogonally-polarized pump pulse. The nonlinear phase potential imparted on the probe results in the formation of an expanding zone of zero intensity surrounded by two repulsive oscillating fronts, which move away from each other with opposite velocities.
关键词： Dispersive shock waves,nonlinear fiber optics,cross-phase modulation,optical fluids
更新于2025-09-12 10:27:22
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Signal Processing for Fiber Optic Systems
摘要： This paper reviews the digital signal processing (DSP) methods used in coherent fiber optic communication systems. With the advances in high speed DSP, linear impairments such as chromatic dispersion (CD) and polarization mode dispersion (PMD) can be compensated for using fixed/adaptive equalizers. It is also possible to compensate for the interplay between dispersion and nonlinearity by digital back propagation (DBP), in which the virtual fibers whose signs of dispersion, loss and nonlinear coefficients are opposite of those of the transmission fiber, are realized in the digital domain by numerically solving the nonlinear Schr?dinger equation (NLSE). DSP equalization enhances the transmission performance and error-free reach of coherent fiber optic systems significantly.
关键词： Chromatic dispersion,nonlinear fiber optics,digital signal processing,fiber optic communications,perturbation techniques,polarization mode dispersion,digital back propagation,coherent communications
更新于2025-09-10 09:29:36